How to Set Text Color for a Specific Paragraph using CSS ?

Last Updated : 07 Jun, 2024

In web development, setting different text colors for a specific paragraph can be useful for highlighting certain content. We will see how to set different text colors for a specific paragraph using CSS. This can help make certain parts of your text stand out.

Tip: Prefer External Stylesheets for easier maintenance and updates.

Below are the approaches to set text color for a specific paragraph using CSS:

Table of Content

Using Inline CSS

We can use inline CSS to style HTML elements directly. To set text color for a specific paragraph, we add the "style" attribute to the paragraph tag and specify the "color" property.

Note: The inline CSS can make your HTML harder to maintain if overused.

Syntax:

<p style="color: red;">Your text here</p>

Example: This example uses inline CSS to set the color for a paragraph.

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head>     <meta charset="UTF-8">     <meta name="viewport"            content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">     <title>Inline CSS Example</title> </head>  <body>     <div style="text-align: center;">         <p style="color: blue;">             This paragraph has blue text color,                with Inline CSS Styling         </p>     </div> </body>  </html>

Output:

Using a Class or ID Selector

To apply specific styles to multiple paragraphs consistently, create a class or ID selector in your CSS file. Assign this selector to the paragraphs in your HTML markup for easy customization.

Syntax:

<!-- Using class selector -->
<p class="highlight">Your text here</p>

<!-- Using ID selector -->
<p id="special">Your text here</p>

Example: This example uses class and ID selectors to set colors for paragraphs.

HTML

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en">  <head>     <meta charset="UTF-8">     <meta name="viewport"            content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">     <title>Text Color Styling</title>     <style>         body {             text-align: center;         }          .highlight {             color: blue;         }          #special {             color: green;         }     </style> </head>  <body>     <h1>         Using class and ID selectors            to set colors for Paragraphs     </h1>     <p class="highlight">         This paragraph has blue text color,         Using class selector     </p>     <p id="special">         This paragraph has green text color,            Using ID selector     </p> </body>  </html>

Output:

Using :nth-child() pseudo-class

The :nth-child() pseudo-class allows you to style elements based on their position within a parent. This method targets specific paragraphs and applies custom text colors dynamically. With this technique, we can dynamically adjust the appearance of paragraphs.

Syntax:

parent Element : nth-child(n) {
    /* CSS properties */
}

Example: This Example uses the :nth-child() pseudo-class to set text color for paragraph.