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ZonedDateTime minusHours() method in Java with Examples
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ZonedDateTime minusHours() method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 10 Dec, 2018
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minusHours() method of a ZonedDateTime class used to subtract the number of hours from this ZonedDateTime and return a copy of ZonedDateTime after subtraction.This operates on the instant time-line, such that subtracting one hour will always be a duration of one hour earlier. subtracting one hour may cause the local date-time to change by an amount other than one hour. For example, consider a time-zone, such as 'Europe/Paris', where the Autumn DST cutover means that the local times 02:00 to 02:59 occur twice changing from offset +02:00 in summer to +01:00 in winter.
  • Subtracting one hour from 03:30+01:00 will result in 02:30+01:00 (both in winter time)
  • Subtracting one hour from 02:30+01:00 will result in 02:30+02:00 (moving from winter to summer time)
  • Subtracting one hour from 02:30+02:00 will result in 01:30+02:00 (both in summer time)
  • Subtracting three hours from 03:30+01:00 will result in 01:30+02:00 (moving from winter to summer time)
This instance is immutable and unaffected by this method call. Syntax:
  public ZonedDateTime minusHours(long hours)  
Parameters: This method accepts a single parameter hours which represents the hours to subtract, It can be negative. Return value: This method returns a ZonedDateTime based on this date-time with the hours subtracted. Exception: This method throws DateTimeException if the result exceeds the supported date range. Below programs illustrate the minusHours() method: Program 1: Java
// Java program to demonstrate // ZonedDateTime.minusHours() method  import java.time.*;  public class GFG {     public static void main(String[] args)     {          // create a ZonedDateTime object         ZonedDateTime zoneddatetime             = ZonedDateTime.parse(                 "2018-12-06T19:21:12.123+05:30[Asia/Calcutta]");          // print instance         System.out.println("ZonedDateTime before"                            + " subtracting hours: "                            + zoneddatetime);          // subtract 3 hours         ZonedDateTime returnvalue             = zoneddatetime.minusHours(3);          // print result         System.out.println("ZonedDateTime after "                            + " subtracting 3 hours: "                            + returnvalue);     } } 
Output:
ZonedDateTime before subtracting hours: 2018-12-06T19:21:12.123+05:30[Asia/Calcutta] ZonedDateTime after subtracting 3 hours: 2018-12-06T16:21:12.123+05:30[Asia/Calcutta]
Program 2: Java
// Java program to demonstrate // ZonedDateTime.minusHours() method  import java.time.*;  public class GFG {     public static void main(String[] args)     {          // create a ZonedDateTime object         ZonedDateTime zoneddatetime             = ZonedDateTime.parse(                 "2018-10-25T23:12:31.123+02:00[Europe/Paris]");          // print instance         System.out.println("ZonedDateTime before"                            + " subtracting hours: "                            + zoneddatetime);          // subtract 20 hours         ZonedDateTime returnvalue             = zoneddatetime.minusHours(20);          // print result         System.out.println("ZonedDateTime after "                            + " subtracting 20 hours: "                            + returnvalue);     } } 
Output:
ZonedDateTime before subtracting hours: 2018-10-25T23:12:31.123+02:00[Europe/Paris] ZonedDateTime after subtracting 20 hours: 2018-10-25T03:12:31.123+02:00[Europe/Paris]
Reference: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/time/ZonedDateTime.html#minusHours(long)

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ZonedDateTime minusHours() method in Java with Examples

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AmanSingh2210
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Article Tags :
  • Java
  • Java-Functions
  • Java-time package
  • Java-ZonedDateTime
Practice Tags :
  • Java

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