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Throwable getCause() method in Java with Examples
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Throwable getCause() method in Java with Examples

Last Updated : 12 Apr, 2023
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The getCause() method of Throwable class is the inbuilt method used to return the cause of this throwable or null if cause can't be determined for the Exception occurred. This method help to get the cause that was supplied by one of the constructors or that was set after creation with the initCause(Throwable) method. All the PrintStackTrace methods of Throwable class invoke getCause() method to determine the cause of the Throwable or Exception. In simple terms, it can be said that this method returns the cause because of which Exception occurred. Syntax:

public Throwable getCause()

Return Value: This method returns the cause of this Throwable or null if cause can't be determined. Below programs demonstrate the getCause() method of Throwable Class: Example 1: 

Java
// Java program to demonstrate // the getCause() Method.  import java.io.*;  class GFG {      // Main Method     public static void main(String[] args)         throws Exception     {          try {              // divide the numbers             divide(2, 0);         }          catch (ArithmeticException e) {              System.out.println("Cause of Exception: "                                + e.getCause());         }     }      // method which divides two number     public static void divide(int a, int b)         throws Exception     {          try {              // divide two numbers             int i = a / b;         }          catch (ArithmeticException e) {              // initializing new Exception with cause             ArithmeticException exe = new ArithmeticException();              exe.initCause(e);              throw(exe);         }     } } 
Output:
Cause of Exception: java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero

Example 2: 

Java
// Java program to demonstrate // the getCause() Method.  import java.io.*;  class GFG {      // Main Method     public static void main(String[] args)         throws Exception     {          try {              // divide the numbers             divide(2, 0);         }          catch (ArithmeticException e) {              System.out.println("Cause of Exception : "                                + e.getCause());         }     }      // method which divides two number     public static void divide(int a, int b)         throws Exception     {          // divide two numbers         int i = a / b;     } } 
Output:
Cause of Exception : null

References: https://docs.oracle.com/javase/10/docs/api/java/lang/Throwable.html#getCause()


Next Article
Throwable getCause() method in Java with Examples

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AmanSingh2210
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Article Tags :
  • Java
  • Java-Exceptions
  • Java-lang package
  • Java-Exception Handling
  • Java-Functions
  • java-Throwable
Practice Tags :
  • Java

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