CBSE Class 7 Social Science Notes Last Updated : 21 Apr, 2025 Comments Improve Suggest changes Like Article Like Report CBSE Class 7 Social Science Notes helps students with a complete understanding of history, geography, and civics/political science. The class 7 notes have been carefully curated to help the students’ development, including chapters selected to deliver the information in an engaging and interactive manner. GeeksforGeeks has created detailed Class 7 Social Science Notes that adhere to the most recent CBSE syllabus and guidelines to assist students in preparing for the examination. These notes have been curated by experts to ensure that students have all of the guidance they need to revise and learn the notes as quickly as possible.CBSE Class 7 Social Science History Notes is a comprehensive study material designed to make history interesting and accessible to students. This note covers 10 crucial chapters that are essential for students to excel in exams. These notes are written in a simple and interactive style, making it easier for students to understand the subject matter. With these notes, students can increase their knowledge, understanding and score well in exams.CBSE Class 7 Social Science NotesCBSE Class 7 Social Science curriculum consists of three core subjects: History, Geography, and Civics. To assist students in their studies, detailed notes are available for each chapter of these subjects. Simply click on the links provided below to access the subject and their chapter notes and start studying effectively. These comprehensive and organized study materials will help students grasp the concepts and excel in their exams.CBSE Class 7 Social Science Revision Notes - Subject WiseCBSE Class 7 History NotesCBSE Class 7 Civics NotesCBSE Class 7 Geography NotesBenefits of Studying from Class 7 Social Science Notes CBSEThe benefits of studying from Class 7 Social Science Notes CBSE include:These CBSE class 7 notes provide clear and concise explanations of complex topics.These CBSE class 7 notes help in better understanding and retention of information.These CBSE class 7 notes help aid in effective revision before exams.These CBSE class 7 notes help to identify important topics and focus on them.These CBSE class 7 notes support preparation based on the NCERT syllabus.These CBSE class 7 notes facilitate quick and easy learning.CBSE Class 7 History Revision Notes (History Our Past- II)Chapter 1: Tracing Changes Through A Thousand YearsNew and Old TerminologiesHistorians and Their SourcesNew Social and Political GroupsRegion and EmpireOld and New ReligionsThinking About Time and Historical PeriodsChapter 2: New Kings and KingdomsThe Emergence of New DynastiesAdministration in the KingdomsPrashastis and Land GrantsWarfare for WealthChapter 3: The Delhi SultansFinding out About Delhi SultansFrom Garrison Town to Empire: The Expansion of the Delhi SultanateThe Masjid (in review)A Closer Look: Administration and Consolidation Under the Khaljis and the TughluqsThe Sultanate in the Fifteenth and Sixteenth CenturiesChapter 4: The Mughal EmpireWho were the Mughals?Mughal Military CampaignsMughal Tradition of SuccessionMughal Relations with Other RulersMansabdars and JagirdarsZabt and ZamindarsA Closer Look: Akbar's PoliciesThe Mughal Empire in the Seventeenth Century and AfterChapter 5: Rulers and BuildingsEngineering Skills and ConstructionBuilding Temples, Mosques, and TanksWhy were Temples Targeted?Gardens, Tombs, and FortsRegion and EmpireChapter 6: Towns, Traders, and CraftspersonsAdministrative CentresA Network of Small TownsTraders Big and SmallCrafts in TownsA Closer Look: Hampi, Masulipatnam and SuratA Gateway to West: SuratFishing in Troubled Waters: MasulipatnamNew Towns and TradersChapter 7: Tribes, Nomads, and Settled CommunitiesBeyond Big Cities: Tribal SocietiesWho were Tribal People?How Nomads and Mobile People LivedChanging Society: New Castes and HierarchiesA Closer Look: The GondsThe AhomsChapter 8: Devotional Paths to the DivineA New Kind of Bhakti in South India- Nayanars and AlvarsBasavanna's VirashaivismThe Saints of MaharashtraNathpanthis, Siddhas and YogisIslam and SufismNew Religious Developments in North IndiaA Closer Look: KabirA Closer Look: Baba Guru NanakChapter 9: The Making of Regional CulturesThe Cheras and the Development of MalayalamRulers and Religious Traditions: The Jagannatha CultBeyond Regional Frontiers: The Story of KathakPainting for Patrons: The Tradition of MiniaturesA Closer Look: BengalPirs and TemplesFish as FoodChapter 10: Eighteenth-Century Political FormationsThe Crisis of the Empire and the Later MughalsEmergence of New StatesThe Old Mughal ProvinceThe Watan Jagirs of the RajputsSeizing IndependenceCBSE Class 7 Civics Revision Notes (Social and Political Life II)Chapter 1: On EqualityEqual Right to VoteOther Kinds of EqualityRecognising DignityEquality in Indian DemocracyIssues of Equality in Other DemocraciesChallenges to DemocracyChapter 2: Role of the Government in HealthWhat is Health?Healthcare in IndiaPublic and Private Health Care ServicesPublic Health FacilitiesPrivate Health FacilitiesHealthcare and EqualityWhat can be Done?Kerala ExperienceThe Costa Rican ApproachChapter 3: How the State Government WorksA Debate in the Legislative AssemblyWorking of the GovernmentA Wallpaper ProjectChapter 4: Growing Up as Boys and GirlsGrowing Up in Samoa in the 1920sValuing HouseworkLives of Domestic WorkersWomen's Work and EqualityChapter 5: Women Change the WorldWho does What Work?Fewer Opportunities and Rigid ExpectationsBreaking StereotypesLearning for ChangeWomen EmpowermentSchooling and Education TodayCampaigningShowing SolidarityChapter 6: Understanding MediaMedia and TechnologyMedia and MoneyMedia and DemocracyLocal MediaSetting AgendasChapter 7: Markets Around UsShops in the NeighbourhoodShopping Complexes and MallsChain of MarketsMarkets EverywhereMarkets and EqualityChapter 8: A Shirt in The MarketA Cotton Farmer in KurnoolThe Cloth Market of ErodePutting-Out SystemWeaver's CooperativeThe Shirt in the United StatesWho are the Gainers in the Market?Market and EqualityChapter 9: Struggles for EqualityStruggles for EqualityIssues of Equality in Other DemocraciesTawa Matsya SanghThe Indian Constitution as a Living DocumentCBSE Class 7 Geography Revision Notes (Our Environment)Chapter 1: EnvironmentComponents of EnvironmentNatural EnvironmentWhat is Ecosystem?Human EnvironmentChapter 2: Inside Our EarthInterior of the EarthRocks and MineralsRock CycleChapter 3: Our Changing EarthEvolution of LandformsVolcanoMajor Land FormsWork of a RiverWork of IceWork of Sea WavesWork of WindChapter 4: AirComposition and structure of the AtmosphereComposition of AtmosphereWeather and ClimateTemperature, Humidity, Air Pressure, and WindCyclonesGlobal WarmingChapter 5: WaterWater CycleDistribution of Water BodiesOcean CirculationWavesTsunamiTidesOcean CurrentsChapter 6: Natural Vegetation and Wild LifeForestsTropical Evergreen ForestsTropical Deciduous ForestsTemperate Evergreen ForestsTemperate Deciduous ForestsMediterranean VegetationConiferous ForestsGrasslandsTemperate GrasslandsChapter 7: Human Environment- Settlement, Transport, and CommunicationSettlementsTransportRoadwaysRailwaysAirwaysCommunicationChapter 8: Human-Environment Interactions: The Tropical and Subtropical RegionLife in The Amazon BasinClimateRainforestsPeople of The RainforestsLakesChapter 9: Life in the DesertsThe Hot Desert- SaharaClimate, Flora and Fauna, People in the Sahara DesertConclusionIn conclusion, the CBSE Class 7 NCERT Social Science notes provide a comprehensive and engaging learning experience for students. The aim of this syllabus is to prepare students for a higher level of understanding in the social sciences and equip them with the skills they need to succeed in their academic careers and beyond. Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article CBSE Class 7 History Revision Notes A ananyasaikiaintern Follow Improve Article Tags : School Learning Class 7 School Polity Social Science Similar Reads CBSE Class 7 Social Science Notes CBSE Class 7 Social Science Notes helps students with a complete understanding of history, geography, and civics/political science. The class 7 notes have been carefully curated to help the students’ development, including chapters selected to deliver the information in an engaging and interactive m 6 min read CBSE Class 7 History Revision Notes CBSE Class 7 History is an exciting subject that takes students on a journey through time to explore various historical events, cultures, and civilizations. This subject plays a crucial role in developing a student's critical thinking, analytical, and research skills, and encourages them to think mo 8 min read Chapter 1: Tracing Changes Through A Thousand YearsHistorians and their SourcesWhile we concentrate on history, what we are really doing is following changes through the ages and understanding how we arrived! While the philosophical part of this question stays unanswered, fortunately, the geographical one has been made sense of two very much a degree. Historians and their Sour 7 min read Chapter 2: New Kings and KingdomsEmergence of New DynastiesBy the 7th century, different regions of the subcontinent had large landlords and warrior leaders who were recognized by the existing rulers as subordinates or semantics. They were required to bring gifts for their kings and overloads, attend their courts, and offer military support. As these semant 5 min read Prashashtis and Land GrantsPrashastis incorporate details which won't always be literally proper. They inform us the manner the rulers wanted to depict themselves, for instance as first-rate achievers, triumphant, fearless, valiant, and so on. Brahmanas composed the Prashastis, who now and again helped in the management addit 3 min read Chola DynastyChola dynasty was a maritime empire in the Southern part of India and is known to be one of the longest-ruling dynasties in world history. Earliest datable references to Cholas are from the inscriptions dated to the 3rd century BCE during the reign of Ashoka of the Mauryan empire. Chola dynasty is o 7 min read Chapter 3: The Delhi SultansDelhi SultanateThe Delhi Sultanate was a powerful Islamic Empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for more than 320 years, i.e. from 1206 to 1526. Five dynasties ruled over Delhi Sultanate sequentially: Mamluk Dynasty (1206-1290)Khalji Dynasty (1290-1320)Tuglaq Dynasty (132 15+ min read Chapter 4: The Mughal EmpireMughal EmpireFrom the latter half of the 16th century, the Mughals expanded their empire from Agra and Delhi, going on to control all of the subcontinents in the 17th century. Ruling a vast territory as the Indian subcontinent involving such a diverse group of people and cultures, was a very difficult task in me 11 min read Mughal's Relation with Other RulersThe Mughal empire remained a dynamic, centralized, and complex organization for nearly one hundred and seventy years (1556-1719). The emperor commanded cadres of loyal officials and soldiers who carried out his orders in each province. As official needs dictated, men, money, information, and resourc 7 min read Akbar Biography- History, Reign and Religious PolicyAkbar, also known as Abu'l-Fath Jalal-ud-din Muhammad Akbar was one of the greatest rulers during the Mughal period. He was born on 15th October 1542 in Umarkot, presently in Pakistan, and died on 25th October 1605 in Agra. He was responsible for extending power over most of the Indian subcontinent 14 min read Chapter 5: Rulers and BuildingsWhy were the temples first targets of the conquerors?Temples and mosques were wonderfully built because they are the places to worship. They exhibit the power, abundance, and greatness of the ruler. The rulers often invest a lot of money, decoration, and maintenance for temples and so the foreign conquerors make it their first target. Most prominent e 8 min read Gardens, Tombs and FortsBetween the seventh and eighteenth centuries, monarchs and authority developed two distinct styles: Posts, castles, garden cottages, and burial chambers, among other things, are safe, secure, and wonderful resting places in our world. Sanctuary, mosques, tanks, wells, caravanserais, and markets are 9 min read Chapter 6: Towns, Traders, and CraftspersonsTemple, Towns and Pilgrimage CentreThere were authoritative focuses, sanctuary towns, as well as focuses on business exercises and art creation during middle age periods. Administrative Centers and Towns The best model is Thanjavur. During the rule of the Chola Dynasty (King Rajaraja Chola), its capital was Thanjavur. Modeler Kunjara 6 min read Hampi, Masulipatnam and Surat - Architecture, Culture, TradeThe Indian subcontinent has one of the most thriving economies in the world during medieval times. These three towns help us understand the factors that made land prosperous. Let us try to learn each of them individually and understand how they are unique and contributed to what the economy and soci 11 min read Chapter 7: Tribes, Nomads, and Settled CommunitiesWho were Tribal People?Throughout the long term, significant political, social, and monetary advancements occurred. In any case, social change was not the equivalent all over, on the grounds that various types of social orders developed in an unexpected way. In huge portions of the subcontinent, society was at that point 6 min read How Nomads and Mobile people lived?A tribe is a gathering that shares normal precursors, convictions, culture, customs, and customs. A typical definition for a tribe is a gathering that all have normal parentage, or a typical precursor, a typical culture, and live in their own encased society. Different names for a tribe are a clan, 7 min read Gond Tribe of IndiaGonds Tribe of India: Gonds refers to a group of aboriginal peoples, officially designated as Scheduled Tribes of central and south-central India, with a population of about two million in number. They live mostly in the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, and Od 7 min read Chapter 8: Devotional Paths to the DivineIdea of a Supreme GodThe idea of a supreme god who is looking after us is a common belief and practice in many communities. Idol worship along with other forms of worship is believed to be comforting practice for the relaxation of the soul as well as the mind. In India, it took years of dedication for the formation and 6 min read Nayanars and AlvarsThe Tamil poet-saints who played a very important role in the propagation of the Bhakti Movement in the Southern part of India in the 5th-10th centuries are known as Nayanars and Alvars. The Nayanars refers to a group of about 63 saints who were devoted to Lord Shiva and lived between the 6th and 8t 6 min read Bhakti and PhilosophyThe seventh to ninth century times experienced the development of fresher and recognized strict developments. These developments were fundamentally driven by the holy people committed to Shiva (Nayanars) and the holy people who gave to Vishnu (Alvars). These people dwelled from different standings. 7 min read Basavana's VirashaivismSerious commitment or love of God is the tradition of different sorts of Bhakti and Sufi developments that have developed since the eight 100 years. Individuals perform ceremonies of love, or singing bhajans, kirtans or qawwalis, or in any event, rehashing the name of God peacefully, furthermore, sa 6 min read Who were the great saints of Maharashtra?A variety of colorful Bhakti and Sufi developments that have been created since the eighth century are the embodiment of extreme devotion to God or love for God. Several gatherings cherished their own deities and goddesses before the emergence of enormous realms. Be that as it may, with the enhancem 8 min read Nathpanthis, Siddhas and YogisThoughts of bhakti (dedication to a solitary god) were created between the eighth and seventeenth hundreds of years. The Nayanars and the Alvars were holy person writers and were conspicuous in southern India. Shankara, Ramanuja, and Basavanna were unmistakable masterminds of southern India who form 6 min read Baba Guru NanakGuru Nanak dev ji is referred to as the founder of the religion Sikhism, and Guru Nanak is referred to as the first preacher (Guru) of Sikhism. The message of equality, brotherhood, and compassion are some of the important messages preached by Guru Nanak. There is a synthesis of both Hinduism and Is 7 min read Like