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CBSE Class 7 Civics Revision Notes
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CBSE Class 7 Geography Revision Notes

Last Updated : 21 Apr, 2025
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CBSE Class 7 Geography is a subject that helps students gain a better understanding of the world and its various physical and human features. The subject aims to understand the relationships between people and their environments, and how places develop and change over time. Scoring well in this subject is crucial for Class 7 students, as it can help them score well in exams. To help students prepare for their exams and gain a deeper understanding of the subject, CBSE Class 7 Geography Notes are an excellent resource. These NCERT notes cover all the important concepts and topics in an easy-to-understand language, making them ideal study material for students. 

CBSE Notes for Class 7 Geography (Our Environment)

Chapter 1: Environment
Chapter 2: Inside Our Earth
Chapter 3: Our Changing Earth
Chapter 4: Air
Chapter 5: Water
Chapter 6: Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
Chapter 7: Human-Environment – Settlement, Transport and Communication
Chapter 8: Human-Environment Interactions – The Tropical and the Subtropical Region
Chapter 9: Life in the Deserts

Get chapter-wise notes for CBSE Class 7 Geography and ace your exams! Find comprehensive notes on Environment, Inside Our Earth, Our Changing Earth, Air, and more below.

Chapter 1: Environment

The first chapter of geography in the Social Science curriculum is Our Environment. It deals with the basic concepts of the environment like components and the ecosystem. The objective of the chapter is to give an idea about the Environment and human influences in it.

  • Components of Environment
  • Natural Environment
  • What is Ecosystem?
  • Human Environment

Chapter 2: Inside Our Earth

The second chapter is about Inside Our Earth. It deals with basic concepts like the interior of the earth, rocks and minerals. The objective is to familiarize us with the processes involved in the interior of the earth and how the different types of rocks and minerals come into effect.

  • Interior of the Earth
  • Rocks and Minerals
  • Rock Cycle

Chapter 3: Our Changing Earth

The third chapter is about Our Changing Earth. It deals with basic concepts like the evolution of landforms, volcanoes, earthquakes, and major landforms. The main objective is to familiarize us with the processes both internal and external, in understanding the changing Earth.

  • Evolution of Landforms
  • Volcano
  • Major Land Forms
  • Work of a River
  • Work of Ice
  • Work of Sea Waves
  • Work of Wind

Chapter 4: Air

The fourth chapter is about Air. It deals with composition of the atmosphere, structure of atmosphere, weather and climate. The main objective of the chapter is to familiarize us with the components of air and functioning of its components.

  • Composition and structure of the Atmosphere
  • Composition of Atmosphere
  • Weather and Climate
  • Temperature, Humidity, Air Pressure and Wind
  • Cyclones
  • Global Warming

Chapter 5: Water

The fifth chapter is about Water. It deals with basic topics like water cycle, distribution of water bodies, circulation of ocean, about Tsunami, and ocean currents. The objective is to familiarize with concepts of water circulation and aspects of processes related to water and water bodies.

  • Water Cycle
  • Distribution of Water Bodies
  • Ocean Circulation 
  • Waves
  • Tsunami
  • Tides
  • Ocean Currents

Chapter 6: Natural Vegetation and Wild Life

The sixth chapter is about Natural Vegetation and Wild Life. The chapter deals with basic concepts related to types of forests, grasslands, and the different types of wild life in different types of vegetation. The main objective of the chapter is to familiarize with the different types of vegetation and their features, along with the existence of different wildlife.

  • Forests
  • Tropical Evergreen Forests
  • Tropical Deciduous Forests
  • Temperate Evergreen Forests
  • Temperate Deciduous Forests
  • Mediterranean Vegetation
  • Coniferous Forests
  • Grasslands
  • Temperate Grasslands

Chapter 7: Human Environment- Settlement, Transport, and Communication

The seventh chapter is about Human Environment. It deals with the various types of settlement, transport and communication in context of human environment.  The objective of the chapter is to familiarize us with the settlement, transport and communication; and how they contribute to the economy.

  • Settlements
  • Transport
  • Roadways
  • Railways
  • Airways
  • Communication

Chapter 8: Human-Environment Interactions: The Tropical and Subtropical Region

The eighth chapter is about Human-Environment Interactions. The chapter mostly deals with Amazon Basin, climate, rainforests, life in the Ganga-Brahmaputra basin and lakes. The objective of the chapter is to familiarize ourselves with human and environmental interaction and how they contribute to the economy and society.

  • Life in The Amazon Basin
  • Climate
  • Rainforests
  • People of the Rainforests
  • Lakes

Chapter 9: Life in the Deserts

The ninth chapter deals with Life in the Deserts. The chapter deals with mostly the desert environment, by studying two deserts closely, Sahara and Ladakh. These two deserts are studied in detail with respect to climate, flora and fauna, and people.

  • The Hot Desert- Sahara
  • The Cold Desert- Ladakh

Conclusion

With CBSE Class 7 Social Science Geography notes, get coverage of all the topics mentioned in the NCERT textbook, these notes help students to grasp the concepts better and recall them quickly during exams. Additionally, these notes can be used for quick revision, making the entire learning process easier and more effective. Students can rely on these notes to provide them with the knowledge and understanding they need to score well in the exams and gain a deeper understanding of the subject.


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CBSE Class 7 Civics Revision Notes

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Article Tags :
  • School Learning
  • Class 7
  • School Geography
  • Social Science
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