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ord() function in Python
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ord() function in Python

Last Updated : 27 Apr, 2025
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Python ord() function returns the Unicode code of a given single character. It is a modern encoding standard that aims to represent every character in every language.

Unicode includes:

  • ASCII characters (first 128 code points)
  • Emojis, currency symbols, accented characters, etc.

For example, unicode of 'A' = 65 and '€' = 8364. Let's look at a code example of ord() function:

Python
print(ord('a')) print(ord('€'))  

Output
97 8364 

Explanation:

  • ord() function returns the unicode of the character passed to it as an argument.
  • unicode of 'a' = 97 and '€' = 8364.

Syntax

ord(ch)

Parameter:

  • ch: A single Unicode character (string of length 1).

Return type: it returns an integer representing the Unicode code point of the character.

Examples of ord() Function

Example 1: Basic Usage of ord()

In this example, We are showing the ord() value of an integer, character, and unique character with ord() function in Python.

Python
print(ord('2'))     print(ord('g'))     print(ord('&'))     

Output
50 103 38 

Note: If the string length is more than one, a TypeError will be raised. The syntax can be ord("a") or ord('a'), both will give the same results. The example is given below.

Example 2: Exploring ord() with Digits and Symbols

This code shows that ord() value of  "A" and 'A' gives the same result.

Python
v1 = ord("A")  v2 = ord('A')  print (v1, v2) 

Output

65 65

Example 3: String Length > 1 Causes Error

The ord() function only accepts a single character. If the string length is more than 1, a TypeError will be raised.

Python
print(ord('AB'))   

Output:

Traceback (most recent call last):

  File "/home/f988dfe667cdc9a8e5658464c87ccd18.py", line 6, in 

    value1 = ord('AB')

TypeError: ord() expected a character, but string of length 2 found

Example 4: Using Both ord() and chr()

chr() function does the exact opposite of ord() function, i.e. it converts a unicode integer into a character. Let's look at an example:

Python
v= ord("A")  print (v)  print(chr(v)) 

Output
65 A 

Related articles:

  • chr() method
  • unicode
  • ASCII

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ord() function in Python

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Article Tags :
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  • Python
  • Python-Built-in-functions
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Practice Tags :
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