Program to convert KiloBytes to Bytes and Bits
Last Updated : 30 Aug, 2022
Given Number of Kilobytes. The task is to Convert them into Bytes and Bits.
Bit: A Bit is the basic unit in computer information and has only two different values, normally defined as a 0 or 1. These values can be interpreted as on or off, yes or no, true or false, etc. It just depends on the binary code.
Add 1 bit, double the number of patterns.
1 bit - 2 patterns i.e 0 and 1
2 bits - 4 patterns i.e 00, 01, 10, 11
3 bits - 8 patterns i.e 000, 001, 010, 011, 100, 101, 110, 111
Mathematically: n bits yields 2n patterns.
Bytes: A Byte is just 8 Bits and is the smallest unit of memory that can be addressed in many computer systems.
Important points about Bytes:
- One byte can store one character, e.g. 'A' or 'x' or '$' etc.
- 1 byte i.e 8 bits can make 256 different patterns.
- One byte can hold a number between 0 and 255.
- Different Form:-
- Kilobyte, KB, about 1 thousand bytes.
- Megabyte, MB, about 1 million bytes.
- Gigabyte, GB, about 1 billion bytes.
- Terabyte, TB, about 1 trillion bytes
Examples:
Input: kilobytes = 1 Output: 1 Kilobytes = 1024 Bytes and 8192 Bits. Input: kilobytes = 8 Output: 8 Kilobytes = 8192 Bytes and 65536 Bits.
Below is the program to convert KilloBytes to Bytes and Bits:
C++ // C++ implementation of above program #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; // Function to calculates the bits long Bits(int kilobytes) { long Bits = 0; // calculates Bits // 1 kilobytes(s) = 8192 bits Bits = kilobytes * 8192; return Bits; } // Function to calculates the bytes long Bytes(int kilobytes) { long Bytes = 0; // calculates Bytes // 1 KB = 1024 bytes Bytes = kilobytes * 1024; return Bytes; } // Driver code int main() { int kilobytes = 1; cout << kilobytes << " Kilobytes = " << Bytes(kilobytes) << " Bytes and " << Bits(kilobytes) << " Bits."; return 0; }
Java // Java implementation of above program import java.util.*; import java.lang.*; import java.io.*; import java.math.BigInteger; class GFG { // Function to calculates the bits static BigInteger Bits(int kilobytes) { BigInteger Bits = new BigInteger("0"); // calculates Bits // 1 kilobytes(s) = 8192 bits BigInteger kilo = BigInteger.valueOf(kilobytes); Bits = kilo.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(8192)); return Bits; } // Function to calculates the bytes static BigInteger Bytes(int kilobytes) { BigInteger Bytes = new BigInteger("0"); // calculates Bytes // 1 KB = 1024 bytes BigInteger kilo = BigInteger.valueOf(kilobytes); Bytes = kilo.multiply(BigInteger.valueOf(1024)); return Bytes; } // Driver code public static void main(String args[]) { int kilobytes = 1; System.out.print(kilobytes + " Kilobytes = " + Bytes(kilobytes) + " Bytes and " + Bits(kilobytes) + " Bits."); } }
Python3 # Python implementation of above program # Function to calculates the bits def Bits(kilobytes) : # calculates Bits # 1 kilobytes(s) = 8192 bits Bits = kilobytes * 8192 return Bits # Function to calculates the bytes def Bytes(kilobytes) : # calculates Bytes # 1 KB = 1024 bytes Bytes = kilobytes * 1024 return Bytes # Driver code if __name__ == "__main__" : kilobytes = 1 print(kilobytes, "Kilobytes =", Bytes(kilobytes) , "Bytes and", Bits(kilobytes), "Bits") # This code is contributed by ANKITRAI1
C# // C# implementation of above program using System; class GFG { // Function to calculates the bits static long Bits(int kilobytes) { long Bits = 0; // calculates Bits // 1 kilobytes(s) = 8192 bits Bits = kilobytes * 8192; return Bits; } // Function to calculates the bytes static long Bytes(int kilobytes) { long Bytes = 0; // calculates Bytes // 1 KB = 1024 bytes Bytes = kilobytes * 1024; return Bytes; } // Driver code static public void Main () { int kilobytes = 1; Console.WriteLine (kilobytes +" Kilobytes = "+ Bytes(kilobytes) + " Bytes and "+ Bits(kilobytes) + " Bits."); } } // This code is contributed by Sach_Code
PHP <?php // PHP implementation of above program // Function to calculates the bits function Bits($kilobytes) { $Bits = 0; // calculates Bits // 1 kilobytes(s) = 8192 bits $Bits = $kilobytes * 8192; return $Bits; } // Function to calculates the bytes function Bytes($kilobytes) { $Bytes = 0; // calculates Bytes // 1 KB = 1024 bytes $Bytes = $kilobytes * 1024; return $Bytes; } // Driver code $kilobytes = 1; echo $kilobytes; echo (" Kilobytes = "); echo Bytes($kilobytes); echo (" Bytes and "); echo Bits($kilobytes); echo (" Bits."); // This code is contributed // by Shivi_Aggarwal ?>
JavaScript <script> // Javascript implementation of above program function Bits(kilobytes) { var Bits = 0; // Calculates Bits // 1 kilobytes(s) = 8192 bits Bits = kilobytes * 8192; return Bits; } // Function to calculates the bytes function Bytes(kilobytes) { var Bytes = 0; // Calculates Bytes // 1 KB = 1024 bytes Bytes = kilobytes * 1024; return Bytes; } // Driver code var kilobytes = 1; document.write(kilobytes + " Kilobytes = " + Bytes(kilobytes) + " Bytes and " + Bits(kilobytes) + " Bits."); // This code is contributed by akshitsaxenaa09 </script>
Output:1 Kilobytes = 1024 Bytes and 8192 Bits.
Time Complexity: O(1)
Auxiliary Space: O(1)