Skip to content
geeksforgeeks
  • Courses
    • DSA to Development
    • Get IBM Certification
    • Newly Launched!
      • Master Django Framework
      • Become AWS Certified
    • For Working Professionals
      • Interview 101: DSA & System Design
      • Data Science Training Program
      • JAVA Backend Development (Live)
      • DevOps Engineering (LIVE)
      • Data Structures & Algorithms in Python
    • For Students
      • Placement Preparation Course
      • Data Science (Live)
      • Data Structure & Algorithm-Self Paced (C++/JAVA)
      • Master Competitive Programming (Live)
      • Full Stack Development with React & Node JS (Live)
    • Full Stack Development
    • Data Science Program
    • All Courses
  • Tutorials
    • Data Structures & Algorithms
    • ML & Data Science
    • Interview Corner
    • Programming Languages
    • Web Development
    • CS Subjects
    • DevOps And Linux
    • School Learning
  • Practice
    • Build your AI Agent
    • GfG 160
    • Problem of the Day
    • Practice Coding Problems
    • GfG SDE Sheet
  • Contests
    • Accenture Hackathon (Ending Soon!)
    • GfG Weekly [Rated Contest]
    • Job-A-Thon Hiring Challenge
    • All Contests and Events
  • PHP Tutorial
  • PHP Exercises
  • PHP Array
  • PHP String
  • PHP Calendar
  • PHP Filesystem
  • PHP Math
  • PHP Programs
  • PHP Array Programs
  • PHP String Programs
  • PHP Interview Questions
  • PHP GMP
  • PHP IntlChar
  • PHP Image Processing
  • PHP DsSet
  • PHP DsMap
  • PHP Formatter
  • Web Technology
Open In App
Next Article:
PHP chunk_split() Function
Next article icon

PHP chr() Function

Last Updated : 21 Jun, 2023
Comments
Improve
Suggest changes
Like Article
Like
Report

The chr() function is a built-in function in PHP and is used to convert a ASCII value to a character. It accepts an ASCII value as a parameter and returns a string representing a character from the specified ASCII value. The ASCII value can be specified in decimal, octal, or hex values.

  • Octal values are defined by a leading 0.
  • Hex values are defined by a leading 0x.

The ASCII values table can be referred from here.

Syntax:

string chr( $asciiVal)

Parameter: This function accepts a single parameter $asciiVal. This parameter contains a valid ASCII value. The chr() function returns the corresponding character of the ASCII value we pass to it as the parameter $asciiVal.

Return Value: The function returns the character whose ASCII value we pass.

Examples:

  Input :  ASCII=35 ASCII=043 ASCII=0x23  Output : # # #   Explanation: The decimal, octal and hex value of '#' is   35, 043 and 0x23 respectively    Input : ASCII=48   Output : 0   

Below programs illustrate the chr() function in PHP:

Program 1: Program to demonstrate the chr() function when different ASCII are passed but their equivalent character is same.




<?php
// PHP program to demonstrate the chr() function
  
$n1 = 35;
$n2 = 043;
$n3 = 0x23;
  
echo "The equivalent character for ASCII 35 in decimal is ";
echo chr($n1), "\n";// Decimal value
  
echo "The equivalent character for ASCII 043 in octal is ";
echo chr($n2), "\n"; // Octal value
  
echo "The equivalent character for ASCII 0x23 in hex is ";
echo chr($n3); // Hex value
  
?>
 
 

Output:

  The equivalent character for ASCII 35 in decimal is #  The equivalent character for ASCII 043 in octal is #  The equivalent character for ASCII 0x23 in hex is #  

Program 2: Program to demonstrate the chr() function using arrays.




<?php
// PHP program to demonstrate the chr() function
// in array 
  
$a=[48, 49, 50]; 
foreach($a as $i)
{
    echo "The character equivalent of 
                 ASCII value of ", $i, " is ";
    echo chr($i), "\n";
}
  
?>
 
 

Output:

  The character equivalent of ASCII value of 48 is 0  The character equivalent of ASCII value of 49 is 1  The character equivalent of ASCII value of 50 is 2  


Next Article
PHP chunk_split() Function

S

Striver
Improve
Article Tags :
  • PHP
  • Web Technologies
  • PHP-function

Similar Reads

  • PHP addcslashes() Function
    The addcslashes() function is a built-in function in PHP. The addcslashes() function is used to add backslashes before some specified characters in a given string. Syntax: string addcslashes($string, $characters) Parameters: This function accepts two parameters as shown in the above syntax and are d
    2 min read
  • PHP addslashes() Function
    The addslashes() function is an inbuilt function in PHP and it returns a string with backslashes in front of predefined characters. It does not take any specified characters in the parameter. The predefined characters are: single quote (')double quote (")backslash (\)NULL Note: The addslashes() func
    2 min read
  • PHP bin2hex() Function
    The bin2hex() function in PHP converts a string to hexadecimal values. The conversion is done byte-wise with the high-nibble first. Note: It is not for converting strings representing binary digits into hexadecimal. Syntax: bin2hex($string) Parameters: This function accepts a single parameter $strin
    1 min read
  • PHP chop() Function
    The chop() in PHP is used to remove white spaces or any other specified characters from the end of a string. Syntax: string chop($string, $character) Parameters: This function accepts two parameters as shown in the above syntax and are described below: $string : It is used to specify the string whic
    2 min read
  • PHP chr() Function
    The chr() function is a built-in function in PHP and is used to convert a ASCII value to a character. It accepts an ASCII value as a parameter and returns a string representing a character from the specified ASCII value. The ASCII value can be specified in decimal, octal, or hex values. Octal values
    2 min read
  • PHP chunk_split() Function
    The chunk_split() function is a built-in function in PHP. The chunk_split() function is used to split a string into smaller chunks of a specific length. Syntax: string chunk_split($string, $length, $end) Parameters: This function accepts three parameters as shown in the above syntax and are describe
    2 min read
  • PHP convert_uudecode() Function
    The convert_uudecode() is a built in function in PHP. This function decode a uuencoded string encoded using convert_uuencode() function. The uudecode() functions makes string into printable form. Syntax: string convert_uudecode(string) Parameters: The uuencoded string which will be decoded. Return T
    1 min read
  • PHP convert_uuencode() Function
    The convert_uuencode() is a built-in function in PHP. The convert_uuencode() function encodes a string using the uuencode algorithm. Uuencode encoding translates all strings (including binary data) into printable characters which makes them safe for network transmissions. Syntax: String convert_uuen
    1 min read
  • PHP count_chars() Function
    The count_chars() is an inbuilt function in PHP and is used to perform several operations related to string like the number of an ASCII character occurs in a string. Syntax : count_chars(string,return_mode); Parameters: The count_chars() function takes two parameters string and return_mode as explai
    2 min read
  • PHP crc32() Function
    The crc32() function helps us to calculate a 32-bit crc or cyclic redundancy checksum polynomial for a string. The function uses the CRC32 algorithm.This function can be used to validate data integrity. However, to ensure that we get the correct string representation from the crc32() function, we ne
    2 min read
geeksforgeeks-footer-logo
Corporate & Communications Address:
A-143, 7th Floor, Sovereign Corporate Tower, Sector- 136, Noida, Uttar Pradesh (201305)
Registered Address:
K 061, Tower K, Gulshan Vivante Apartment, Sector 137, Noida, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, 201305
GFG App on Play Store GFG App on App Store
Advertise with us
  • Company
  • About Us
  • Legal
  • Privacy Policy
  • In Media
  • Contact Us
  • Advertise with us
  • GFG Corporate Solution
  • Placement Training Program
  • Languages
  • Python
  • Java
  • C++
  • PHP
  • GoLang
  • SQL
  • R Language
  • Android Tutorial
  • Tutorials Archive
  • DSA
  • Data Structures
  • Algorithms
  • DSA for Beginners
  • Basic DSA Problems
  • DSA Roadmap
  • Top 100 DSA Interview Problems
  • DSA Roadmap by Sandeep Jain
  • All Cheat Sheets
  • Data Science & ML
  • Data Science With Python
  • Data Science For Beginner
  • Machine Learning
  • ML Maths
  • Data Visualisation
  • Pandas
  • NumPy
  • NLP
  • Deep Learning
  • Web Technologies
  • HTML
  • CSS
  • JavaScript
  • TypeScript
  • ReactJS
  • NextJS
  • Bootstrap
  • Web Design
  • Python Tutorial
  • Python Programming Examples
  • Python Projects
  • Python Tkinter
  • Python Web Scraping
  • OpenCV Tutorial
  • Python Interview Question
  • Django
  • Computer Science
  • Operating Systems
  • Computer Network
  • Database Management System
  • Software Engineering
  • Digital Logic Design
  • Engineering Maths
  • Software Development
  • Software Testing
  • DevOps
  • Git
  • Linux
  • AWS
  • Docker
  • Kubernetes
  • Azure
  • GCP
  • DevOps Roadmap
  • System Design
  • High Level Design
  • Low Level Design
  • UML Diagrams
  • Interview Guide
  • Design Patterns
  • OOAD
  • System Design Bootcamp
  • Interview Questions
  • Inteview Preparation
  • Competitive Programming
  • Top DS or Algo for CP
  • Company-Wise Recruitment Process
  • Company-Wise Preparation
  • Aptitude Preparation
  • Puzzles
  • School Subjects
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology
  • Social Science
  • English Grammar
  • Commerce
  • World GK
  • GeeksforGeeks Videos
  • DSA
  • Python
  • Java
  • C++
  • Web Development
  • Data Science
  • CS Subjects
@GeeksforGeeks, Sanchhaya Education Private Limited, All rights reserved
We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience on our website. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understood our Cookie Policy & Privacy Policy
Lightbox
Improvement
Suggest Changes
Help us improve. Share your suggestions to enhance the article. Contribute your expertise and make a difference in the GeeksforGeeks portal.
geeksforgeeks-suggest-icon
Create Improvement
Enhance the article with your expertise. Contribute to the GeeksforGeeks community and help create better learning resources for all.
geeksforgeeks-improvement-icon
Suggest Changes
min 4 words, max Words Limit:1000

Thank You!

Your suggestions are valuable to us.

What kind of Experience do you want to share?

Interview Experiences
Admission Experiences
Career Journeys
Work Experiences
Campus Experiences
Competitive Exam Experiences