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List of Current United States Senators
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List of Current United States Senators

Last Updated : 19 Mar, 2024
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The Senate is one of the two houses of the US legislature (the House of Representatives being the other one), that was established under the Constitution in 1789. It was created to keep a check on the House of Representatives which is popularly elected by people so that there is a balance; Both Houses are responsible for lawmaking in the US.

This article provides a list of current US Senators and other important details related to them. Please go through the article for more information on US Senators.

List of US Senators

Given below in the table is a list of all US senators serving in the 118th United States Congress, along with details like their political affiliations, period of tenure, etc.

United States Senate, 118th Congress

Party totals: Democrats (D) 48; Republicans (R) 49; Independents (I) 3

State

Senator

Political Party

Assumed Office

Term Ends

Occupation(s)

Alabama

Tommy Tuberville

Republican

2021

2027

  • College football coach.
  • Investment management firm partner.


Katie Boyd Britt

Republican

2023

2029

  • Senate staffer
  • University administrator
  • Lawyer
  • Campaign manager
  • Business Council of Alabama President and CEO
  • Alabama Wildlife Federation Board Member

Alaska

Lisa Murkowski


Republican


2002


2029

  • Lawyer


Dan Sullivan

Republican

2015

2027

  • U.S. Marine Corps officer
  • Lawyer
  • Assistant Secretary of State for Economic and Business Affairs

Arizona

Kyrsten Sinema

Independent

2019

2025

  • Social worker
  • Political activist
  • Lawyer
  • College lecturer


Mark Kelly

Democratic

2020

2029

  • U.S. Navy officer
  • NASA astronaut
  • Americans for Responsible Solutions Co-founder

Arkansas

John Boozman

Republican

2011

2029

  • Optometrist


Tom Cotton

Republican

2015

2027

  • Lawyer
  • United States Army officer

California

Alex Padilla

Democratic

2021

2029

  • Engineer


Laphonza Butler

Democratic

2023

2025

  • Union organizer
  • Political consultant
  • SEIU California President
  • Regents of the University of California
  • Airbnb Director of Public Policy and Campaigns
  • EMILY's List President

Colorado

Michael Bennet

Democratic

2009

2029

  • Lawyer
  • Investment company executive
  • Denver Public Schools Superintendent
  • Chief of staff to the Mayor of Denver


John W. Hickenlooper

Democratic

2021

2027

  • Geologist
  • Businessman

Connecticut

Richard Blumenthal

Democratic

2011

2029

  • Marine Corps Reserve Sergeant
  • Senate staffer
  • Lawyer
  • U.S. Attorney


Chris Murphy

Democratic

2013

2025

  • Lawyer
  • Political campaign manager

Delaware

Tom Carper

Democratic

2001

2025

  • U.S. Navy officer
  • Staff, Delaware Office of Economic Development


Chris Coons

Democratic

2010

2027

  • Nonprofit organization executive
  • Lawyer

Florida

Marco Rubio

Republican

2011

2029

  • Lawyer


Rick Scott

Republican

2019

2025

  • U.S. Navy
  • Lawyer
  • Columbia/HCA CEO
  • Venture capitalist

Georgia

Jon Ossoff

Democratic

2021

2027

  • Investigative journalist
  • Documentary film producer
  • U.S. House staffer


Raphael Warnock

Democratic

2021

2029

  • Pastor

Hawaii

Brian Schatz

Democratic

2012

2029

  • Teacher
  • Nonprofit organization executive


Mazie Hirono

Democratic

2013

2025

  • Lawyer

Idaho

Mike Crapo

Republican

1999

2029

  • Lawyer


Jim Risch

Republican

2009

2027

  • Professor
  • Rancher
  • Nonprofit organization executive
  • Lawyer

Illinois

Dick Durbin

Democratic

1997

2027

  • Lawyer
  • Professor


Tammy Duckworth

Democratic

2017

2029

  • Army National Guard officer
  • Center for Nursing Research at Northern Illinois University Coordinator.
  • U.S. Assistant Secretary of Veterans Affairs
  • Illinois Director of Veterans Affairs

Indiana

Todd Young

Republican

2017

2029

  • Marine Corps officer
  • Professor
  • Management consultant
  • Lawyer


Mike Braun

Republican

2019

2025

  • Businessman

Iowa

Chuck Grassley

Republican

1981

2029

  • Farmer
  • College professor


Joni Ernst

Republican

2015

2027

  • Farmer
  • Army National Guard officer

Kansas

Jerry Moran

Republican

2011

2029

  • Banker
  • Lawyer


Roger Marshall

Republican

2021

2027

  • Doctor
  • U.S. Army Reserve officer

Kentucky

Mitch McConnell

Republican

1985

2027

  • Lawyer
  • U.S. Senate staff member
  • United States Attorney Assistant Attorney General for the U.S. Department of Justice Office of Legislative Affairs


Rand Paul

Republican

2011

2029

  • Physician specializing in Ophthalmology

Louisiana

Bill Cassidy

Republican

2015

2027

  • Physician


John Kennedy

Republican

2017

2029

  • Magazine editor
  • Lawyer
  • Professor
  • Staff of Louisiana Governor Buddy Roemer
  • Secretary of the Louisiana Department of Revenue

Maine

Susan Collins

Republican

1997

2027

  • House staffer
  • Senate staffer
  • Small Business Administration Regional Director
  • Deputy Treasurer of Massachusetts


Angus King

Independent

2013

2025

  • Lawyer
  • Senate staffer
  • Entrepreneur
  • Corporate executive
  • Public television news program host

Maryland

Ben Cardin

Democratic

2007

2025

  • Lawyer


Chris Van Hollen

Democratic

2017

2029

  • U.S. Senate staff member
  • Maryland Governor's legislative advisor
  • Lawyer

Massachusetts

Elizabeth Warren

Democratic

2013

2025

  • Lawyer
  • Professor
  • Research associate
  • Nonprofit organization executive
  • COP Chair
  • CFPB Special Advisor


Ed Markey

Democratic

2013

2027

  • United States Army Reserve
  • Lawyer

Michigan

Debbie Stabenow

Democratic

2001

2025

  • Social worker
  • Leadership training consultant


Gary Peters

Democratic

2015

2027

  • United States Navy Reserve officer
  • Financial advisor
  • Lawyer
  • College professor and lecturer

Minnesota

Amy Klobuchar

Democratic (DFL)

2007

2025

  • Lawyer


Tina Smith

Democratic (DFL)

2018

2025

  • Public relations consultant
  • Political campaign manager
  • Chief of staff to the Mayor of Minneapolis
  • Chief of staff to the Governor of Minnesota

Mississippi

Roger Wicker

Republican

2007

2025

  • U.S. Air Force officer/Judge Advocate
  • U.S. House staffer
  • Lawyer


Cindy Hyde-Smith

Republican

2018

2027

  • Lobbyist
  • Farmer

Missouri

Josh Hawley

Republican

2019

2025

  • Lawyer
  • Professor


Eric Schmitt

Republican

2023

2029

  • Lawyer
  • Professor

Montana

Jon Tester

Democratic

2007

2025

  • Music teacher
  • Farmer


Steve Daines

Republican

2015

2027

  • Businessman

Nebraska

Deb Fischer

Republican

2013

2025

  • Rancher


Pete Ricketts

Republican

2023

2026

  • Businessman

Nevada

Catherine Cortez Masto

Democratic

2017

2029

  • Lawyer
  • Assistant U.S. Attorney
  • U.S. Senate staffer
  • Executive vice chancellor, Nevada System of Higher Education


Jacky Rosen

Democratic

2019

2025

  • Computer programmer
  • Software developer, designer, consultant

New Hampshire

Jeanne Shaheen

Democratic

2009

2027

  • Teacher
  • Entrepreneur


Maggie Hassan

Democratic

2017

2029

  • Lawyer

New Jersey

Bob Menendez

Democratic

2006

2025

  • Lawyer


Cory Booker

Democratic

2013

2027

  • Lawyer

New Mexico

Martin Heinrich

Democratic

2013

2025

  • Nonprofit organization executive
  • Public relations consultant


Ben Ray Luján

Democratic

2021

2027

  • New Mexico Cultural Affairs Department Director of Administrative Services and
  • Chief Financial Officer,
  • New Mexico Deputy State Treasurer

New York

Chuck Schumer

Democratic

1999

2029

  • Lawyer


Kirsten Gillibrand

Democratic

2009

2025

  • Lawyer
  • U.S. HUD special counsel

North Carolina

Thom Tillis

Republican

2015

2027

  • Business consultant


Ted Budd

Republican

2023

2029

  • Businessman

North Dakota

John Hoeven

Republican

2011

2029

  • Banker


Kevin Cramer

Republican

2019

2025

  • State Tourism Director
  • State Economic Development and Finance Director
  • North Dakota Republican Party Chairman

Ohio

Sherrod Brown

Democratic

2007

2025

  • Teacher


J. D. Vance

Republican

2023

2029

  • Marine
  • Venture capitalist
  • Author

Oklahoma

James Lankford

Republican

2015

2027

  • Teacher
  • Nonprofit program director


Markwayne Mullin

Republican

2023

2029

  • Businessman
  • Radio host
  • Mixed martial artist

Oregon

Ron Wyden

Democratic

1996

2029

  • Teacher
  • Nonprofit organization executive


Jeff Merkley

Democratic

2009

2027

  • Nonprofit organization executive
  • CBO analyst Defense Department

Pennsylvania

Bob Casey Jr.

Democratic

2007

2025

  • Teacher
  • Lawyer


John Fetterman

Democratic

2023

2029

  • GED teacher
  • Youth program director
  • Nonprofit executive

Rhode Island

Jack Reed

Democratic

1997

2027

  • Lawyer
  • U.S. Army Reserve officer
  • U.S. Army officer


Sheldon Whitehouse

Democratic

2007

2025

  • Lawyer
  • United States Attorney

South Carolina

Lindsey Graham

Republican

2003

2027

  • Lawyer
  • U.S. Air Force Reserve officer


Tim Scott

Republican

2013

2027

  • Insurance agent
  • Financial adviser

South Dakota

John Thune

Republican

2005

2029

  • Nonprofit organization executive
  • State Railroad Director
  • South Dakota Republican Party Executive Director


Mike Rounds

Republican

2015

2027

  • Businessman

Tennessee

Marsha Blackburn

Republican

2019

2025

  • Marketing consultant
  • Executive Director of the Tennessee Film, Entertainment, and Music Commission


Bill Hagerty

Republican

2021

2027

  • Management consultant
  • Private equity investment firm partner
  • United States Ambassador to Japan
  • Tennessee Commissioner of Economic and Community Development

Texas

John Cornyn

Republican

2002

2027

  • Lawyer


Ted Cruz

Republican

2013

2025

  • Lawyer
  • U.S. Assoc. Deputy AG
  • Texas Solicitor General

Utah

Mike Lee

Republican

2011

2029

  • Lawyer
  • Governor's general counsel
  • Assistant United States Attorney


Mitt Romney

Republican

2019

2025

  • Businessman

Vermont

Bernie Sanders

Independent

2007

2025

  • Filmmaker
  • Writer
  • Political activist


Peter Welch

Democratic

2023

2029

  • Community organizer
  • Vermont Superior Court law clerk
  • Lawyer

Virginia

Mark Warner

Democratic

2009

2027

  • Businessman
  • Venture capitalist
  • Virginia Democratic Party Chair


Tim Kaine

Democratic

2013

2025

  • Missionary
  • Lawyer
  • Teacher
  • Democratic National Committee Chair

Washington

Patty Murray

Democratic

1993

2029

  • Teacher
  • Lobbyist


Maria Cantwell

Democratic

2001

2025

  • Political campaigner
  • Activist Lobbyist
  • Marketing executive

West Virginia

Joe Manchin

Democratic

2010

2025

  • Corporate executive


Shelley Moore Capito

Republican

2015

2027

  • College career counselor
  • West Virginia Board of Regents educational information center director

Wisconsin

Ron Johnson

Republican

2011

2029

  • Accountant
  • Corporate executive


Tammy Baldwin

Democratic

2013

2025

  • Lawyer

Wyoming

John Barrasso

Republican

2007

2025

  • Orthopedic surgeon
  • Medical chief of staff
  • Nonprofit organization executive


Cynthia Lummis

Republican

2021

2027

  • Lawyer

Some important points to note regarding the Senate

  1. The vice president has a constitutional duty to preside over the Senate, however the they cannot vote except to break a tie or formally address the Senate without the senators’ permission.
  2. The “president pro tempore” presides over the Senate in absence of the vice president .
  3. The party with more than half of the Senate seats holds the majority and the members of the said party elect a senate majority leader, who serves as a spokesperson for the party’s positions on issues and is considered the spokesperson for the Senate as well.
  4. The members of the minority party, with fewer than half of the Senate seats, also elect a minority leader, who represents their party on the Senate floor, but they do not have the right of first recognition or the ability to set the floor agenda.

What Does the Senate Do?

The Founding Fathers of America originally established the Senate to safeguard the rights of individual states and protect minority opinion in a system that was designed to give greater authority to the Central government.

Responsibilities of the Senate

The following table shows the two most important responsibilities carried out by the Senate, in brief:

Impeaching High Officials

The Senate oversees impeachments of the president or other high officials and has the authority to remove them by a 2/3rd vote. An official is impeached once the House votes to approve an article of impeachment. The House then sends an indictment to the Senate, which forms itself into a jury.

The vice president acts as the presiding officer of the impeachment, if the official accused is below the level of the president, but if it is the president then the chief justice of the Supreme Court presides over the Senate proceedings.

Providing Advice and Consent

The president nominates and appoints Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, Judges of the supreme Court, and all other Officers of the US with the advice and consent of the Senate. This was done to check the authority of the president.

Related Articles

  1. List of Vice Presidents of the United States
  2. Foreign Policy of United States
  3. Political System of the USA - US Politics
  4. List of States & Territories in USA

Conclusion

The Senate is one of the most important executive bodies of the US legislation, along with the House of Representatives and that is why the elections for Senate is extremely important in order to select the right individuals to represent the states and their issues. The Senators from all the 50 states of USA have the duty to represent their respective states and speak up for the people living in them. The Senate is called “the house that never dies" and that itself is indicative of how it is an important aspect of US legislation.


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List of Current United States Senators

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