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JavaScript Math sinh() Method

Last Updated : 12 Jul, 2024
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The JavaScript Math.sinh() is an inbuilt method in JavaScript that is used to calculate the value of the hyperbolic sine of a number.

 Syntax:

Math.sinh(p) 

Examples:

Input  : Math.sinh(0) Output : 0 

Explanation: Here formula for calculating the hyperbolic sine of any number is: The number e is a mathematical constant having an approximate value equal to 2.718.

e^p-e^-^p/2     = e^0-e^-^0/2     = 1-1/2     = 0 

In the same way, the hyperbolic sine of any number can be calculated just after replacing p with the desired number.

Input  : Math.sinh(15) Output : 1634508.6862359024 

Explanation: Here same as the above calculation, when we put 15 instead of p then the value becomes as output shown above. Let’s see some JavaScript code:

Example 1: In this example, we will calculate the hyperbolic sine of some numbers using the sinh() method.

javascript
// Printing hyperbolic sine of some numbers // taken as parameter of Math.sinh() method. console.log(Math.sinh(0)); console.log(Math.sinh(1)); console.log(Math.sinh(5)); console.log(Math.sinh(22)); console.log(Math.sinh(-2)); console.log(Math.sinh(4)); 

Output
0 1.1752011936438014 74.20321057778875 1792456423.065796 -3.626860407847019 27.28991719712775

Example 2: It is an error case because the complex numbers can not be taken as the parameter of the method only integer value can be taken as the parameter. 

javascript
// complex number can not be calculated as // the hyperbolic sine. console.log(Math.sinh(1 + 2i)); 

Output:

Error: Invalid or unexpected token 

Example 3: Other than integer nothing is accepted as the parameter of the method which is why here string as the parameter gives NaN i.e., not a number. 

javascript
// Any string value as the parameter of the method // gives NaN i.e, not a number // because only number can be used as the parameters. console.log(Math.sinh("geeksforgeeks")); console.log(Math.sinh("gfg")); 

Output
NaN NaN

Application:

Its practical application is that whenever we need to find the value of the hyperbolic sine of a number that time we take the help of the Math.sinh() method in JavaScript.

Example 1: This example demonstrates the above-explained approach.

javascript
// Printing hyperbolic sine of some numbers from 0 to 9 // taken as parameter of Math.sinh() method. for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {     console.log(Math.sinh(i)); } 

Output
0 1.1752011936438014 3.626860407847019 10.017874927409903 27.28991719712775 74.20321057778875 201.71315737027922 548.3161232732465 1490.4788257895502 4051.54190208279

We have a complete list of Javascript Math methods, to check those please go through this JavaScript Math Object Complete Reference article.

Supported Browsers:

The browsers supported by JavaScript Math.sinh() method are listed below:

  • Google Chrome 38 and above
  • Firefox 25 and above
  • Opera 25 and above
  • Safari 8 and above
  • Edge 12 and above

K

Kanchan_Ray
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Article Tags :
  • Misc
  • JavaScript
  • Web Technologies
  • DSA
  • javascript-math
  • JavaScript-Methods
Practice Tags :
  • Misc

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