Indian Economic Development Last Updated : 21 Apr, 2025 Comments Improve Suggest changes Like Article Like Report Indian Economic Development as a subject is to familiarise students with the basic feature of the Indian Economy and its process of development. It is important to first look at the state of India's economy prior to the country's independence and form an idea of the various consideration that shaped India's post-independence development strategy.Indian Economic DevelopmentChapter 1: Indian Economy on the Eve of IndependenceIndian Economy on the Eve of IndependenceAgriculture Sector on the Eve of IndependenceIndustrial Sector on the Eve of IndependenceForeign Trade and Demographic Condition on the Eve of IndependenceOccupational Structure and Infrastructure on the Eve of IndependenceImpact of Partition on the Indian Economy Chapter 2: Indian Economy (1950-1990)Indian Economy (1950-1990): Economic System adopted by Independent IndiaEconomic Planning during 1950-1990India's Five Year Plan Agriculture during 1950-1990 Policies or Measures to Solve Agricultural Problems during 1950-1990Green Revolution: Impacts, Achievements and ShortcomingsDebate Over Subsidies to AgricultureIndustries during 1950-1990Industrial Policy Revolution, 1956Foreign Trade during 1950-1990|Trade Policy: Import SubstitutionChapter 3: Liberalisation, Privatisation, and Globalisation: An AppraisalEconomic Reforms: Need and Criticism of Economic ReformsLiberalisation: Meaning, Economic Reforms Adopted by Indian Government and ObjectivesPrivatisation: Meaning, Disinvestment, Rationale and Obstacles to Privatisation in IndiaWhat is Globalisation? Explain advantages, disadvantages and types of Globalisation.World Trade Organisation (WTO): Features, Functions and ObjectivesImpact of Liberalisation, Privatisation, and GlobalisationConcept and Features of DemonetizationGoods and Services Tax (GST)Chapter 4: Human Capital Formation in India Human Capital Formation: Meaning, Sources, Role and ImportanceDifference between Physical Capital and Human CapitalSources of Human Capital FormationProblems of Human Capital FormationRole of Human Capital on Economic GrowthDifference between Human Capital and Human DevelopmentHuman Capital Formation in India: Growth of the Education Sector in IndiaChapter 5: Rural DevelopmentRural Development: Meaning, Significance, Process and EvaluationRural Credit: Meaning, Purpose, Need, Sources and Critical AppraisalSources of Rural CreditAgricultural Marketing: Meaning, Measures, Defects and Alternate Marketing ChannelsAgricultural Diversification: Needs, Benefits and TypesOrganic Farming: Meaning, Benefits, Challenges and Future Prospects of Organic FarmingChapter 6: Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other IssuesEmployment: Meaning, Importance, Basic Terms of Employment and Participation of people in EmploymentForms of Employment: Self and Wage EmploymentDistribution of EmploymentGrowth and Changing Structure of EmploymentInformalisation of Indian WorkforceDifference between Formal Sector and Informal SectorUnemployment: Meaning, Types, Causes, Effects and Remedial MeasuresUnemployment and its TypesChapter 7: Environment and Sustainable DevelopmentEnvironment: Meaning, Functions, and Reasons for Environmental CrisisEnvironmental Degradation in IndiaCauses and Impact of Environmental DegradationWhat are the measures to control Environmental Degradation ?Sustainable Development: Meaning, Objectives and StrategiesChapter 8: Comparative Development Experiences of India and its NeighboursGreat Leap Forward (GLF) | Meaning, Components and Effects CBSE Previous Year Papers (2020)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 1CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 (Set 58/1/2)Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 (Set 58/1/3)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 2CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 2 (58/2/2)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 2 (58/2/3)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 3CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 3 (58/3/2)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 3 (58/3/3)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 4 (Code No. 58/4/1)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 4 (58/4/2)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 4 (58/4/3)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 5 (58/5/1)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 5 (58/5/2)CBSE Class 12 Economics Solved Question Paper 2020 – Set 5 (58/5/3)Chapters not in Current CBSE Syllabus (2024-2025)Difference between Relative Poverty and Absolute PovertyPoverty Line: Meaning, Determination, Types and CriticismBelow Poverty Line | Full Form of BPL, History and BenefitsTrends and Dimensions of Poverty in IndiaImpact and Causes of PovertyWhat are the Government Approach to remove Poverty?Measures to Remove PovertyAnti-Poverty MeasuresChapter: InfrastructureInfrastructure: Meaning, Characteristics, Importance and TypesEnergy Infrastructure Difference between Commercial and Non-commercial Sources of EnergyConventional vs Non-Conventional Sources of EnergyHealth Infrastructure in IndiaPower Infrastructure: Sources, Challenges and Measures to meet Power CrisisDifference between Economic Infrastructure and Social Infrastructure Comment More infoAdvertise with us Next Article Economics S sayebanaushad Follow Improve Article Tags : Indian Economic Development Commerce Tutorials Commerce - 12th Similar Reads Commerce Commerce is concerned with the activities involving taking goods and services from manufacturers and delivering them to users. The basic motive of commerce is ensuring the proper flow of goods and services in the market for the ease of manufacturers and consumers. With the help of commerce, an indiv 6 min read AccountancyCBSE Class 11 Accountancy NotesAccountancy is a practice through which business transactions are recorded, classified, and reported for the proper and successful running of an organization. GeeksforGeeks Class 11 Accountancy Notes have been designed according to the CBSE Syllabus for Class 11. These revision notes consist of deta 8 min read CBSE Class 12 Accountancy NotesAccountancy is a practice through which business transactions are recorded, classified, and reported for the proper and successful running of an organization. GeeksforGeeks Class 12 Accountancy Notes have been designed according to the CBSE Syllabus for Class 12. These revision notes consist of deta 15 min read AccountancyAccountancy is the process of measuring, processing and recording an organizationâs financial and non-financial statements. It has a wider scope than Accounting as it is the route to the Accounting process. Accountancy is responsible for prescribing the accounting conventions, principles, and techni 14 min read Business StudiesCBSE Class 11 Business Studies NotesBusiness Studies is the area of study that talks about the principles of business, economics and management. GeeksforGeeks Class 11 Business Studies Notes have been designed according to the CBSE Syllabus for Class 11. These revision notes consist of detailed Chapterwise important topics and concept 9 min read CBSE Class 12 Business Studies NotesBusiness Studies is a study of how to control and manage an organization effectively and efficiently. After providing the basic knowledge about Business Studies in Class 11 Notes, GeeksforGeeks has designed Notes for Class 12 Business Studies according to the CBSE Syllabus. The mentioned below Chapt 9 min read Business StudiesBusiness Studies is defined as the area of study that talks about the principles of business, economics and management. It is taught at the secondary level in India as an academic elective. It covers management, marketing, and finance. GeeksforGeeks Business Studies covers every topic, like Business 8 min read EconomicsMicroeconomicsMicroeconomics is a branch of economics studying the behaviour of an individual economic unit. Adam Smith is known as the father of economics and microeconomics. Microeconomics help in contemplating the attributes of different decision-makers in an economy like individuals, enterprises, and househol 4 min read Statistics for EconomicsThe word Statistics is derived from the Greek word âStatistique,â the Latin word âStatus,â the Italian word âStatista,â and the German word âStatistic.â Statistics is defined as the study, collection, analysis, interpretation, and organization of data for different ultimate objectives. Statistics he 5 min read MacroeconomicsMacroeconomics is a part of economics that focuses on how general economies, markets, or different systems that operate on a large scale behave. Macroeconomics concentrates on phenomena like inflation, price levels, rate of economic growth, national income, gross domestic product (GDP) and changes i 4 min read Indian Economic DevelopmentIndian Economic Development as a subject is to familiarise students with the basic feature of the Indian Economy and its process of development. It is important to first look at the state of India's economy prior to the country's independence and form an idea of the various consideration that shaped 4 min read EconomicsEconomics is the study of a way in which a society decides or chooses to use limited resources with alternate uses for the production of goods and services and to ultimately distribute the product among different sections of the society. Simply put, economics is about choosing among different altern 3 min read Human Resource Management (HRM) Human Resource Management is a process that brings people and organizations together so that organizational and individual goals can be achieved. Human resource management can be defined as the art of procuring, developing, and maintaining a competent workforce to achieve the goal of an organization 8 min read Management Management is the art of getting things done through others. It is always required whenever human and non-human resources are used. So management has to perform various functions to achieve the goals of the organisation. Such management functions are performed effectively and efficiently through pri 5 min read Income Tax What is Income Tax?Income Tax is a direct tax that is levied on any individualâs or entityâs income during a financial year. It is directly paid to the government, like all the other direct taxes (Wealth Tax, Estate Tax, Corporate Tax, and Capital Gain Tax). The net taxable income is considered to c 4 min read Finance The specialised study of how an individual or a company manages its funds is known as Finance. It refers to the money required for carrying out business activities. It involves all activities right from the estimation of funds to their acquisition, utilization and disposal. Finance is the lifeblood 11 min read Like