Skip to content
geeksforgeeks
  • Tutorials
    • Python
    • Java
    • Data Structures & Algorithms
    • ML & Data Science
    • Interview Corner
    • Programming Languages
    • Web Development
    • CS Subjects
    • DevOps And Linux
    • School Learning
    • Practice Coding Problems
  • Courses
    • DSA to Development
    • Get IBM Certification
    • Newly Launched!
      • Master Django Framework
      • Become AWS Certified
    • For Working Professionals
      • Interview 101: DSA & System Design
      • Data Science Training Program
      • JAVA Backend Development (Live)
      • DevOps Engineering (LIVE)
      • Data Structures & Algorithms in Python
    • For Students
      • Placement Preparation Course
      • Data Science (Live)
      • Data Structure & Algorithm-Self Paced (C++/JAVA)
      • Master Competitive Programming (Live)
      • Full Stack Development with React & Node JS (Live)
    • Full Stack Development
    • Data Science Program
    • All Courses
  • Data Types in Go
  • Go Keywords
  • Go Control Flow
  • Go Functions
  • GoLang Structures
  • GoLang Arrays
  • GoLang Strings
  • GoLang Pointers
  • GoLang Interface
  • GoLang Concurrency
Open In App
Next Article:
Golang | Goroutine vs Thread
Next article icon

Golang | Goroutine vs Thread

Last Updated : 14 Mar, 2023
Comments
Improve
Suggest changes
Like Article
Like
Report

Goroutine: A Goroutine is a function or method which executes independently and simultaneously in connection with any other Goroutines present in your program. Or in other words, every concurrently executing activity in Go language is known as a Goroutines. 

Thread: A process is a part of an operating system which is responsible for executing an application. Every program that executes on your system is a process and to run the code inside the application a process uses a term known as a thread. A thread is a lightweight process, or in other words, a thread is a unit which executes the code under the program. So every program has logic and a thread is responsible for executing this logic. 

Here are some of the differences between Goroutine and Thread:

GoroutineThread
Goroutines are managed by the go runtime.Operating system threads are managed by kernel.
Goroutine are not hardware dependent.Threads are hardware dependent.
Goroutines have easy communication medium known as channel.Thread does not have easy communication medium.
Due to the presence of channel one goroutine can communicate with other goroutine with low latency.Due to lack of easy communication medium inter-threads communicate takes place with high latency.
Goroutine does not have ID because go does not have Thread Local Storage.Threads have their own unique ID because they have Thread Local Storage.
Goroutines are cheaper than threads.The cost of threads are higher than goroutine.
They are cooperatively scheduled.They are preemptively scheduled.
They have faster startup time than threads.They have slow startup time than goroutines.
Goroutine has growable segmented stacks.Threads does not have growable segmented stacks.

Next Article
Golang | Goroutine vs Thread

A

ankita_saini
Improve
Article Tags :
  • Difference Between
  • Go Language
  • Golang
  • Golang-Concurrency

Similar Reads

    Methods in Golang
    Go methods are like functions but with a key difference: they have a receiver argument, which allows access to the receiver's properties. The receiver can be a struct or non-struct type, but both must be in the same package. Methods cannot be created for types defined in other packages, including bu
    3 min read
    How to Manage Goroutine Resources in Golang?
    A goroutine is a lightweight, concurrent execution unit in Go, managed by the Go runtime. It is much lighter than a thread, allowing thousands or even millions to run efficiently. Goroutines execute concurrently and are scheduled automatically, making concurrent programming in Go simple and efficien
    6 min read
    Recover in Golang
    Just like try/catch block in exception in languages like Java, C#, etc. are used to catch exception similarly in Go language, recover function is used to handle panic. It is an inbuilt function which is defined under the builtin package of the Go language. The main use of this function is to regain
    4 min read
    Goroutines - Concurrency in Golang
    Goroutines in Go let functions run concurrently, using less memory than traditional threads. Every Go program starts with a main Goroutine, and if it exits, all others stop.Examplepackage mainimport "fmt"func display(str string) { for i := 0; i < 3; i++ { fmt.Println(str) }}func main() { go displ
    2 min read
    Import in GoLang
    Pre-requisite learning: Installing Go on Windows / Installing Go on MacOS  Technically defining, a package is essentially a container of source code for some specific purpose. This means that the package is a capsule that holds multiple elements of drug/medicine binding them all together and protect
    9 min read
geeksforgeeks-footer-logo
Corporate & Communications Address:
A-143, 7th Floor, Sovereign Corporate Tower, Sector- 136, Noida, Uttar Pradesh (201305)
Registered Address:
K 061, Tower K, Gulshan Vivante Apartment, Sector 137, Noida, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, 201305
GFG App on Play Store GFG App on App Store
Advertise with us
  • Company
  • About Us
  • Legal
  • Privacy Policy
  • In Media
  • Contact Us
  • Advertise with us
  • GFG Corporate Solution
  • Placement Training Program
  • Languages
  • Python
  • Java
  • C++
  • PHP
  • GoLang
  • SQL
  • R Language
  • Android Tutorial
  • Tutorials Archive
  • DSA
  • Data Structures
  • Algorithms
  • DSA for Beginners
  • Basic DSA Problems
  • DSA Roadmap
  • Top 100 DSA Interview Problems
  • DSA Roadmap by Sandeep Jain
  • All Cheat Sheets
  • Data Science & ML
  • Data Science With Python
  • Data Science For Beginner
  • Machine Learning
  • ML Maths
  • Data Visualisation
  • Pandas
  • NumPy
  • NLP
  • Deep Learning
  • Web Technologies
  • HTML
  • CSS
  • JavaScript
  • TypeScript
  • ReactJS
  • NextJS
  • Bootstrap
  • Web Design
  • Python Tutorial
  • Python Programming Examples
  • Python Projects
  • Python Tkinter
  • Python Web Scraping
  • OpenCV Tutorial
  • Python Interview Question
  • Django
  • Computer Science
  • Operating Systems
  • Computer Network
  • Database Management System
  • Software Engineering
  • Digital Logic Design
  • Engineering Maths
  • Software Development
  • Software Testing
  • DevOps
  • Git
  • Linux
  • AWS
  • Docker
  • Kubernetes
  • Azure
  • GCP
  • DevOps Roadmap
  • System Design
  • High Level Design
  • Low Level Design
  • UML Diagrams
  • Interview Guide
  • Design Patterns
  • OOAD
  • System Design Bootcamp
  • Interview Questions
  • Inteview Preparation
  • Competitive Programming
  • Top DS or Algo for CP
  • Company-Wise Recruitment Process
  • Company-Wise Preparation
  • Aptitude Preparation
  • Puzzles
  • School Subjects
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology
  • Social Science
  • English Grammar
  • Commerce
  • World GK
  • GeeksforGeeks Videos
  • DSA
  • Python
  • Java
  • C++
  • Web Development
  • Data Science
  • CS Subjects
@GeeksforGeeks, Sanchhaya Education Private Limited, All rights reserved
We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience on our website. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understood our Cookie Policy & Privacy Policy
Lightbox
Improvement
Suggest Changes
Help us improve. Share your suggestions to enhance the article. Contribute your expertise and make a difference in the GeeksforGeeks portal.
geeksforgeeks-suggest-icon
Create Improvement
Enhance the article with your expertise. Contribute to the GeeksforGeeks community and help create better learning resources for all.
geeksforgeeks-improvement-icon
Suggest Changes
min 4 words, max Words Limit:1000

Thank You!

Your suggestions are valuable to us.

What kind of Experience do you want to share?

Interview Experiences
Admission Experiences
Career Journeys
Work Experiences
Campus Experiences
Competitive Exam Experiences