Future Perfect Tense - Example, Formula, Rules, Structure
Last Updated : 22 Sep, 2023
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Future Perfect TenseThe Future Perfect Tense can be used to describe actions or events that will take place within a specific period of time in the future. The future perfect tense refers to an action that has a finish time or date. We are going to take a look at how to employ the future perfect tense as well as a variety of examples to help you get a better grasp on how it works in this portion of the lesson. Through this article, students will have the opportunity to discuss and write about events that will occur in the future with a great deal more specificity.
What is the Future Perfect Tense?
The future perfect tense expresses an action as having been finished or perfected at some moment in the future. It also indicates that the action has been completed. It also refers to activities that will begin at a specific moment in time in the future and continue until they are finished. When describing the amount of time that the activity has already been going on, we use time expressions like "for 30 minutes" and "since early morning" to talk about the duration of time.
The future perfect tense is a verb form or construction that is used to describe an occurrence that is anticipated or planned to occur prior to a point in time that is located in the future.
Structure of the Future Perfect Tense
The future perfect construction in English is made up of the auxiliary word "will" (shall), which indicates the future, the auxiliary verb "have," which indicates the perfect, and the past participle about the main verb. It will help you is understanding the basic formula you can use to construct future perfect tense phrases.
Sentence Structure-
Affirmative sentence
Subject + will have/shall have + 3rd form of verb + Object.
Example
He + will have + completed + school task.
Sentence Structure-
Negative Sentence
Subject + will /shall + not have + 3rd form of verb + Object.
Example
He + will + not have + completed + school task.
Sentence Structure-
Interrogative Sentence
Will/shall + Subject + have + 3rd form of verb + Object?
Example
Will + he + have + completed + school task?
Future Perfect Tense Rules
When describing an action that is guaranteed to be completed by a particular point in the future, the future perfect tense is the most appropriate verb tense to use. The Future Perfect Tense conveys a sense of unwavering dedication and responsibility that is typically absent from other forms of the future tense. This is due to the fact that a particular aspect of the category is discussed.
Purpose of Future Perfect Tense
The future perfect continuous tense is typically employed when one wishes to emphasize the fact that something has been going on for a considerable amount of time and that it will continue until a specific moment in time in the future. It is necessary to specify the precise period in the foreseeable future when it will continue on until, as well as the total amount of time that it will have been going on.
Examples of Future Perfect Tense
To help you understand how to use the future perfect tense in sentences, here are a few examples:
- Shawn will have submitted the assignment by tomorrow.
- Before I go to see her, she will have left the place.
Practice Questions of Future Perfect Tense
Always remember that the past participle of the main verb can be followed by the auxiliary verbs will and had to create the future perfect tense. The following are the practice questions along with the answers of future perfect tense:
|
The farmer will have sown the crop until September. |
The travelers will have reached their final destination. |
John will have passed the exam by the end of this summer. |
I will have cooked rice until 8 o’clock. |
The experienced mechanic will have fixed my bike. |
Jim will have purchased his favorite book. |
She will have written a letter by 10 o’clock. |
I will have planted a lot of flowers in my garden. |
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