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Describe the procedure of extracting a query string with regular expressions
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Extracting all Email Ids in any given String using Regular Expressions

Last Updated : 16 Dec, 2024
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Given a string str, the task is to extract all the Email ID's from the given string.

Example:

Input: "Please send your resumes to Hr@[email protected] for any business inquiry please mail us at business@[email protected]"
Output: Hr@[email protected]
business@[email protected]

Approach: The problem can be solved based on the following idea:

Create a regex pattern to validate the number as written below:   
regex = “^[0-9]{3}[A-Z]{2}[0-9]{8}$“

Where,

  • $: Matches the end of the line
  • \s: Matches whitespace
  • \S: Matches any non-whitespace character
  • *: Repeats a character zero or more times
  • \S: Matches any non-whitespace character
  • *?: Repeats a character zero or more times (non-greedy)
  • +: Repeats a character one or more times
  • +?: Repeats a character one or more times (non-greedy)
  • [aeiou]: Matches a single character in the listed set
  • [^ABC]: Matches a single character, not in the listed set
  • [a-z0-9]: The set of characters can include a range
  • (: Indicates where string extraction is to start
  • ): Indicates where string extraction is to end

Follow the below steps to implement the idea:

  • Create a regex expression to extract all the Email Ids from the string.
  • Use Pattern class to compile the regex formed.
  • Use the matcher function to find.

Below is the code implementation of the above-discussed approach:

C++
// C++ code for the above approach #include <iostream> #include <regex> #include <string>  using namespace std;  void findEmails(string str) {     // You can Add n number of Email     // formats in the below given     // String Array.     string strPattern[]         = { "\\S+@\\S+" };     for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {         regex pattern(strPattern[i]);         smatch matches;         while (regex_search(str, matches, pattern)) {             cout << matches[0] << endl;             str = matches.suffix().str();         }     } }  int main() {     string str = "Please send your resumes on "                  "Hr@[email protected] "                  "for any business enquiry please mail us "                  "on [email protected] "                  "and writing.geeksforgeeks.org";     findEmails(str);     return 0; }  // This code is contributed by shivamsharma215 
Java
// Java code for the above approach import java.io.*; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern;  public class GFG {      // Driver Code     public static void main(String[] args)     {          // String containing in it         String str             = "Please send your resumes on Hr@[email protected]"               + "  for any business enquiry please mail us on [email protected]"               + " and writing.geeksforgeeks.org";          findEmails(str);     }      // Function to extract all email     // id's from a given string     static void findEmails(String str)     {          // You can Add n number of Email         // formats in the below given         // String Array.         String strPattern[] = { "\\S+@\\S+" };         for (int i = 0; i < strPattern.length; i++) {             Pattern pattern                 = Pattern.compile(strPattern[i]);             Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(str);             while (matcher.find()) {                 System.out.println(matcher.group());             }         }     } } 
Python
import re  def find_emails(text):     # List of email patterns to look for     patterns = [r"\S+@\S+"]          for pattern in patterns:         # Compile the pattern         email_regex = re.compile(pattern)                  # Find all instances of the pattern in the text         emails = email_regex.findall(text)                  # Print each email found         for email in emails:             print(email)  # Example usage text = "Please send your resumes on Hr@[email protected]" \        "  for any business enquiry please mail us on [email protected]" \        " and writing.geeksforgeeks.org" find_emails(text) 
C#
// C# code for the above approach using System; using System.Text.RegularExpressions;  class GFG  {      // Driver Code   static void Main(string[] args)   {      // String containing in it     string str       = "Please send your resumes on Hr@[email protected]"       + "  for any business enquiry please mail us on [email protected]"       + " and writing.geeksforgeeks.org";      findEmails(str);   }    // Function to extract all email   // id's from a given string   static void findEmails(string str)   {      // You can Add n number of Email     // formats in the below given     // String Array.     string[] strPattern = { @"\S+@\S+" };     for (int i = 0; i < strPattern.Length; i++) {       MatchCollection matches         = Regex.Matches(str, strPattern[i]);       foreach(Match match in matches)       {         Console.WriteLine(match.Value);       }     }   } }  // This code is contributed by ik_9 
JavaScript
// JS code to implement above approach  function findEmails(str) {     // You can Add n number of Email     // formats in the below given     // String Array.     const strPattern = ["\\S+@\\S+"];     for (let i = 0; i < 1; i++) {         const pattern = new RegExp(strPattern[i], 'g');         let matches;         while ((matches = pattern.exec(str)) !== null) {             console.log(matches[0]);         }     } }  const str = "Please send your resumes on " +             "Hr@[email protected] " +             "for any business enquiry please mail us " +             "on [email protected] " +             " and writing.geeksforgeeks.org"; findEmails(str);  //this code is contributed by Tushar_Rokade 

Output
Hr@[email protected] [email protected] 

Time Complexity: O(n)

Space Complexity: O(n)

Related Articles:

  • Regular Expressions in Java
  • Python RegEx
  • JavaScript Regular Expressions

Next Article
Describe the procedure of extracting a query string with regular expressions
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rahul_chauhan_1998
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Article Tags :
  • Pattern Searching
  • DSA
  • regular-expression
Practice Tags :
  • Pattern Searching

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