Skip to content
geeksforgeeks
  • Tutorials
    • Python
    • Java
    • Data Structures & Algorithms
    • ML & Data Science
    • Interview Corner
    • Programming Languages
    • Web Development
    • CS Subjects
    • DevOps And Linux
    • School Learning
    • Practice Coding Problems
  • Courses
    • DSA to Development
    • Get IBM Certification
    • Newly Launched!
      • Master Django Framework
      • Become AWS Certified
    • For Working Professionals
      • Interview 101: DSA & System Design
      • Data Science Training Program
      • JAVA Backend Development (Live)
      • DevOps Engineering (LIVE)
      • Data Structures & Algorithms in Python
    • For Students
      • Placement Preparation Course
      • Data Science (Live)
      • Data Structure & Algorithm-Self Paced (C++/JAVA)
      • Master Competitive Programming (Live)
      • Full Stack Development with React & Node JS (Live)
    • Full Stack Development
    • Data Science Program
    • All Courses
  • Aptitude
  • Engineering Mathematics
  • Discrete Mathematics
  • Operating System
  • DBMS
  • Computer Networks
  • Digital Logic and Design
  • C Programming
  • Data Structures
  • Algorithms
  • Theory of Computation
  • Compiler Design
  • Computer Org and Architecture
Open In App
Next Article:
Disadvantages of Distributed DBMS
Next article icon

Disadvantages of Distributed DBMS

Last Updated : 12 Jan, 2023
Comments
Improve
Suggest changes
Like Article
Like
Report

Distributed Database Systems is a kind of DBMS where databases are present at different locations and connected via a network. Each site in a Distributed Database is capable of accessing and processing local data as well as remote data. Although, distributed DBMS is capable of effective communication and data sharing still it suffers from various disadvantages are as following below. 

  1. Complex nature : 
    Distributed Databases are a network of many computers present at different locations and they provide an outstanding level of performance, availability, and of course reliability. Therefore, the nature of Distributed DBMS is comparatively more complex than a centralized DBMS. Complex software is required for Distributed DBMS. Also, It ensures no data replication, which adds even more complexity in its nature. 
     
  2. Overall Cost : 
    Various costs such as maintenance cost, procurement cost, hardware cost, network/communication costs, labor costs, etc, adds up to the overall cost and make it costlier than normal DBMS. 
     
  3. Security issues: 
    In a Distributed Database, along with maintaining no data redundancy, the security of data as well as a network is a prime concern. A network can be easily attacked for data theft and misuse. 
     
  4. Integrity Control: 
    In a vast Distributed database system, maintaining data consistency is important. All changes made to data at one site must be reflected on all the sites. The communication and processing cost is high in Distributed DBMS in order to enforce the integrity of data. 
     
  5. Lacking Standards: 
    Although it provides effective communication and data sharing, still there are no standard rules and protocols to convert a centralized DBMS to a large Distributed DBMS. Lack of standards decreases the potential of Distributed DBMS.
  6. Lack of Professional Support:
    Due to a lack of adequate communication standards, it is not possible to link different equipment produced by different vendors into a smoothly functioning network. Thus several good resources may not be available to the users of the network.
  7. Data design complex:  
    Designing a distributed database is more complex compared to a centralized database. 
     

If the data is not properly distributed at different sites, then the query processing time will increase and response to requests will become slow.


Next Article
Disadvantages of Distributed DBMS

S

simranjenny84
Improve
Article Tags :
  • DBMS
  • Distributed System

Similar Reads

    Disadvantages of DBMS
    You might have encountered bulks of files/registers either at some office/school/university. The traditional file management system has been followed for managing the information or data at many organizations and by many businesses. It used to be cost-effective and easily accessible. With evolving t
    9 min read
    Advantages of Distributed database
    Distributed databases basically provide us the advantages of distributed computing to the database management domain. Basically, we can define a Distributed database as a collection of multiple interrelated databases distributed over a computer network and a distributed database management system as
    4 min read
    Concepts of Distributed databases
    A Distributed database is defined as a logically related collection of data that is shared which is physically distributed over a computer network on different sites. Distributed DBMS : The Distributed DBMS is defined as, the software that allows for the management of the distributed database and ma
    3 min read
    Types of Distributed DBMS
    A system that is used for managing the storage and retrieval of data across multiple interconnected databases is called a Distributed Database Management System(DDBMS). In this case, the interconnected databases are situated in different geographical areas. In DDBMS, one can access and store data tr
    4 min read
    Distributed Database System
    A distributed database is basically a database that is not limited to one system, it is spread over different sites, i.e, on multiple computers or over a network of computers. A distributed database system is located on various sites that don't share physical components. This may be required when a
    5 min read
geeksforgeeks-footer-logo
Corporate & Communications Address:
A-143, 7th Floor, Sovereign Corporate Tower, Sector- 136, Noida, Uttar Pradesh (201305)
Registered Address:
K 061, Tower K, Gulshan Vivante Apartment, Sector 137, Noida, Gautam Buddh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, 201305
GFG App on Play Store GFG App on App Store
Advertise with us
  • Company
  • About Us
  • Legal
  • Privacy Policy
  • In Media
  • Contact Us
  • Advertise with us
  • GFG Corporate Solution
  • Placement Training Program
  • Languages
  • Python
  • Java
  • C++
  • PHP
  • GoLang
  • SQL
  • R Language
  • Android Tutorial
  • Tutorials Archive
  • DSA
  • Data Structures
  • Algorithms
  • DSA for Beginners
  • Basic DSA Problems
  • DSA Roadmap
  • Top 100 DSA Interview Problems
  • DSA Roadmap by Sandeep Jain
  • All Cheat Sheets
  • Data Science & ML
  • Data Science With Python
  • Data Science For Beginner
  • Machine Learning
  • ML Maths
  • Data Visualisation
  • Pandas
  • NumPy
  • NLP
  • Deep Learning
  • Web Technologies
  • HTML
  • CSS
  • JavaScript
  • TypeScript
  • ReactJS
  • NextJS
  • Bootstrap
  • Web Design
  • Python Tutorial
  • Python Programming Examples
  • Python Projects
  • Python Tkinter
  • Python Web Scraping
  • OpenCV Tutorial
  • Python Interview Question
  • Django
  • Computer Science
  • Operating Systems
  • Computer Network
  • Database Management System
  • Software Engineering
  • Digital Logic Design
  • Engineering Maths
  • Software Development
  • Software Testing
  • DevOps
  • Git
  • Linux
  • AWS
  • Docker
  • Kubernetes
  • Azure
  • GCP
  • DevOps Roadmap
  • System Design
  • High Level Design
  • Low Level Design
  • UML Diagrams
  • Interview Guide
  • Design Patterns
  • OOAD
  • System Design Bootcamp
  • Interview Questions
  • Inteview Preparation
  • Competitive Programming
  • Top DS or Algo for CP
  • Company-Wise Recruitment Process
  • Company-Wise Preparation
  • Aptitude Preparation
  • Puzzles
  • School Subjects
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology
  • Social Science
  • English Grammar
  • Commerce
  • World GK
  • GeeksforGeeks Videos
  • DSA
  • Python
  • Java
  • C++
  • Web Development
  • Data Science
  • CS Subjects
@GeeksforGeeks, Sanchhaya Education Private Limited, All rights reserved
We use cookies to ensure you have the best browsing experience on our website. By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understood our Cookie Policy & Privacy Policy
Lightbox
Improvement
Suggest Changes
Help us improve. Share your suggestions to enhance the article. Contribute your expertise and make a difference in the GeeksforGeeks portal.
geeksforgeeks-suggest-icon
Create Improvement
Enhance the article with your expertise. Contribute to the GeeksforGeeks community and help create better learning resources for all.
geeksforgeeks-improvement-icon
Suggest Changes
min 4 words, max Words Limit:1000

Thank You!

Your suggestions are valuable to us.

What kind of Experience do you want to share?

Interview Experiences
Admission Experiences
Career Journeys
Work Experiences
Campus Experiences
Competitive Exam Experiences