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Difference Between Git Fetch and Git Pull

Difference Between "git commit" and "git push"?

Last Updated : 29 Jul, 2024

Git commit and git push are two essential commands you'll use a lot when working with Git. even their frequent use together, they have different functions. In order to help you understand when and how to use these two commands effectively in your version control workflow, this article will break down their differences.

What is git commit?

git commit is used for saving modifications to the current repository. It enables you to monitor the history of modifications by taking a snapshot of your project at a particular moment in time. A detailed history of the project's development is provided by the commit messages that go along with each commit, outlining the changes that were made.

Syntax

git commit -m "Your commit message"

Features/Uses

Local Changes: Commits changes to your local repository, not affecting the remote repository.
Version Control: Keeps a history of changes, allowing you to revert to previous states if necessary.
Documentation: Commit messages serve as a log that documents the progress and changes in the project.

Example:

Annotation-2024-07-16-003841a — Output

What is git push?

git push uploads contents from your local repository to a remote repository. Using this command, you can share your changes with others and make sure the remote repository is up to date by updating it with the local commits you made.

Syntax

git push origin main

Features/Uses

Remote Updates: Pushes your local commits to the remote repository.
Collaboration: Ensures that changes are shared with other team members.
Backup: Provides a backup of your local commits on the remote repository.

Example:

Annotation-2024-07-16-003841 — Output

Difference Between git commit and git push

Feature/Aspect	git commit	git push
Purpose	Saves changes to the local repository	Uploads changes to the remote repository
Scope	Local	Remote
Command Syntax	git commit -m "message"	git push origin branch
Primary Use	Version control, documentation	Collaboration, remote updates
Dependency	Requires changes to be staged (git add)	Requires committed changes (git commit)
Frequency	Used frequently during development	Used after commits to share changes

Difference Between Git Fetch and Git Pull

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