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How to create full width container using bootstrap?

Last Updated : 26 Sep, 2024
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Bootstrap offers two types of containers: fixed-width containers and full-width, fluid containers. The container-fluid class is used to create a full-width container that spans the entire width of the viewport, adjusting dynamically as the viewport size changes.

Container Types in Bootstrap

  1. Fixed-Width Containers (container): These containers have a maximum width that changes at different breakpoints based on the viewport size, providing a responsive but limited width.
  2. Fluid-Width Containers (container-fluid): A fluid container always spans 100% of the viewport width, making it ideal for layouts where content needs to stretch across the entire screen width.

Full-Width Container Using container-fluid

The container-fluid class provides a container that takes up the full width of the viewport, ensuring that the content stretches across the screen and resizes automatically as the viewport is adjusted. This is particularly useful when building layouts that require full-width sections, such as banners or background sections.

Implementation

To create a full-width container, wrap your content inside a <div> element and assign the class container-fluid to it. Although it is not mandatory to use a <div>, it is a common and recommended practice.

Syntax:

  • .container- max-width changes at each breakpoint
<div class="container"> 
<!-- Content here -->
</div>
  • .container-fluid- 100% width
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Content here -->
</div>

Example: In the following example, the container class confines the content within a fixed-width layout, while the container class ensures the content spans the entire width of the viewport.

HTML
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head>     <!-- Required meta tags -->     <meta charset="utf-8">     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,              initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">     <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->     <link rel="stylesheet" href= "https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"         integrity= "sha384-9aIt2nRpC12Uk9gS9baDl411NQApFmC26EwAOH8WgZl5MYYxFfc+NcPb1dKGj7Sk"          crossorigin="anonymous">     <script src= "https://kit.fontawesome.com/577845f6a5.js"          crossorigin="anonymous">     </script>     <title>Use of class container</title>     <style type="text/css">         .bottom-left {             left: 0;         }     </style> </head> <body>     <!--class container: max-width              changes at each breakpoint        All the text is pushed inside a container-->     <div class="container">         <!--class jumbotron: to highlight                how the class container works-->         <div class="jumbotron">             <h1 style="color: #006400;">                 GeeksforGeeks             </h1>             <div>                 <img src= "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20200712114621/testimg.JPG"                      height="150">             </div>             <div class="position-relative"                  style="color: green;">                 <h1>Hey There..!!</h1>                  <p><b>This is an Example..</b></p>                   <p>                     Here I have used class container                     of bootstrap to put                     everything inside a container.                 </p>                  <br/>             </div>             <div class="position-relative">                 <div class="position-absolute bottom-left">                     <button type="button"                          class="btn btn-success">                         Click me!                     </button>                 </div>             </div>         </div>     </div> </body> </html> 
image showing class container

Here, class container is used inside  the top div tag to confine all the text inside a container whose width is fixed

Example: In the following example, the container class confines the content within a fixed-width layout, while the container-fluid class ensures the content spans the entire width of the viewport.

HTML
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head>     <!-- Required meta tags -->     <meta charset="utf-8">     <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,              initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">     <!-- Bootstrap CSS -->     <link rel="stylesheet" href= "https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css"         integrity= "sha384-9aIt2nRpC12Uk9gS9baDl411NQApFmC26EwAOH8WgZl5MYYxFfc+NcPb1dKGj7Sk"          crossorigin="anonymous">     <script src= "https://kit.fontawesome.com/577845f6a5.js"          crossorigin="anonymous">     </script>     <title>Use of class container-fluid</title>     <style type="text/css">         .bottom-left {             left: 0;         }     </style> </head> <body>     <!--class container-fluid: 100% width-->     <div class="container-fluid">         <!--class jumbotron: to highlight               how the class container works-->         <div class="jumbotron">             <h1 style="color: #006400;">                 GeeksforGeeks             </h1>             <div>                 <img src= "https://media.geeksforgeeks.org/wp-content/uploads/20200712114621/testimg.JPG"                      height="150">             </div>             <div class="position-relative"                  style="color: green;">                 <h1>Hey There..!!</h1>                  <p><b>This is an Example..</b></p>                   <p>                     Here I have used class                     container-fluid of bootstrap                     to put everything inside a                     container.                 </p>                  <br/>             </div>             <div class="position-relative">                 <div class="position-absolute bottom-left">                     <button type="button"                          class="btn btn-success">                         Click me!                     </button>                 </div>             </div>         </div>     </div> </body> </html> 

Output:

image showing class container-fluid

Here class container-fluid is used to confine all the text in a container whose width is 10% of the screen


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How to fit the image into modal popup using Bootstrap?

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Article Tags :
  • Web Technologies
  • Bootstrap
  • Bootstrap-Misc

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