Angular is a powerful, open-source web application framework for building dynamic and scalable single-page applications (SPAs). Developed by Google, Angular provides a comprehensive solution for front-end development with tools for routing, form handling, HTTP services, and more.
- Designed for building scalable web applications
- Component-based architecture for efficient development
- Supports powerful features like two-way data binding, routing, and dependency injection
- Ideal for single-page applications (SPAs) and progressive web apps (PWAs)
To begin developing with Angular, you first need to set up your development environment by installing Node.js and Angular CLI.
Let us now take a look at our first code example.
JavaScript // Import Angular core modules import { Component } from '@angular/core'; // Define the AppComponent @Component({ selector: 'app-root', template: '<h1>Welcome to the Angular Tutorial</h1>', styles: ['h1 { color: blue; }'] }) export class AppComponent { title = 'angular-tutorial'; } Now, open your browser and visit http://localhost:4200 to see your Angular app in action.
Welcome to the Angular Tutorial
In this example
- The AppComponent class is decorated with @Component, which defines its selector, template, and styles.
- The template uses Angular's interpolation syntax to display a simple "Welcome to the Angular Tutorial" message.
- The AppComponent class defines the component logic and properties.
Why Learn Angular?
- Simplifies Front-End Development: Angular provides all the tools needed for front-end development in a single framework, making it easier to build dynamic and scalable applications.
- Component-Based Architecture: Angular’s component-based structure helps break down large applications into smaller, manageable parts, making development and maintenance easier.
- Powerful Features: Angular offers powerful features such as two-way data binding, routing, and form validation that speed up the development process.
- Seamless Integration: Angular integrates well with RESTful APIs, making it ideal for building full-stack web applications and SPAs.
- Strong Community Support: With strong backing from Google and an active community, Angular is continuously updated and improved, ensuring long-term stability.
Angular tutorial Prerequisites: HTML, JavaScript, TypeScript
Angular Basics
Angular Versions
Angular Projects
Angular For Interview
Features of Angular
- It uses components and directives. Components are the directives with a template.
- It is written in Microsoft’s TypeScript language, which is a superset of ECMAScript 6 (ES6).
- Angular is supported by all the popular mobile browsers.
- Properties enclosed in “()” and “[]” are used to bind data between the view and the model.
- It provides support for TypeScript and JavaScript.
- Angular uses @Route Config{(…)} for routing configuration.
- It has a better structure compared to AngularJS, easier to create and maintain for large applications but behind AngularJS in the case of small applications.
- It comes with the Angular CLI tool.
Applications of Angular
- Single-Page Applications (SPAs): Angular excels at creating SPAs, where a single webpage dynamically updates content as users interact with it.
- Real-Time Applications: Use Angular for chat applications, weather forecasts, and live tracking systems that require immediate updates.
- Enterprise Applications: Angular is commonly used for developing large-scale enterprise applications. Its modular architecture, dependency injection, and TypeScript support make it suitable for building complex and maintainable applications.
- Content Management Systems (CMS): Angular can be used to build custom content management systems, providing a dynamic and responsive user interface for managing content.
History of Angular
- Angular version 1.0 was released in 2012.
- Miško Hevery, a employee at Google, started to work with AngularJS in 2009.
- The project is now officially supported by Google, and the idea turned out very well.
Angular CheatSheet
The cheat sheet is a quick reading manual that will help you to revise all the concepts at a glance. The detailed description is covered in the Angular Cheat Sheet – A Basic Guide to Angular Article.