代管儲存空間的資訊清單

有別於 localsync 儲存空間區域,managed 儲存空間區域的結構必須 宣告為 JSON 結構定義,且經過 Chrome 嚴格驗證。這個結構定義必須儲存在 檔案 (由 "storage" 資訊清單鍵的 "managed_schema" 屬性表示),並宣告 擴充功能支援的企業政策。

政策類似選項 並允許系統預先設定適用於政策的擴充功能 或機構內的所有使用者如需相關示例,請參閱 Chrome 如何處理政策

宣告政策後,即可從 storage.managed API 讀取政策。取決於 強制執行管理員設定的政策。

manifest.json 範例

storage.managed_schema 屬性代表副檔名中含有政策的檔案 結構定義。

{   "name": "My enterprise extension",   "storage": {     "managed_schema": "schema.json"   },   ... } 

Chrome 接著會從基礎作業系統和 Google Apps 載入這些政策 。偵測到政策變更時,會觸發 storage.onChanged 事件。 如要確認 Chrome 載入的政策,請前往 chrome://policy。

結構定義格式

JSON 結構定義格式還有 Chrome 額外規定:

  • 頂層結構定義必須採用 object 類型。
  • 頂層 object 不得包含 additionalProperties。宣告的 properties 是 政策。
  • 每個結構定義都必須有一個 $ref 值或僅有一個 type

如果結構定義無效,Chrome 就不會載入擴充功能,且會說明 未驗證結構定義如果政策值不符合結構定義,就不會 storage.managed API 所發布。

結構定義範例

{   "type": "object",    // "properties" maps an optional key of this object to its schema. At the   // top-level object, these keys are the policy names supported.   "properties": {      // The policy name "AutoSave" is mapped to its schema, which in this case     // declares it as a simple boolean value.     // "title" and "description" are optional and are used to show a     // user-friendly name and documentation to the administrator.     "AutoSave": {       "title": "Automatically save changes.",       "description": "If set to true then changes will be automatically saved.",       "type": "boolean"     },      // Other simple types supported include "integer", "string" and "number".     "PollRefreshRate": {       "type": "integer"     },      "DefaultServiceUrl": {       "type": "string"     },      // "array" is a list of items that conform to another schema, described     // in "items". An example to this schema is [ "one", "two" ].     "ServiceUrls": {       "type": "array",       "items": {         "type": "string"       }     },      // A more complex example that describes a list of bookmarks. Each bookmark     // has a "title", and can have a "url" or a list of "children" bookmarks.     // The "id" attribute is used to name a schema, and other schemas can reuse     // it using the "$ref" attribute.     "Bookmarks": {       "type": "array",       "id": "ListOfBookmarks",       "items": {         "type": "object",         "properties": {           "title": { "type": "string" },           "url": { "type": "string" },           "children": { "$ref": "ListOfBookmarks" }         }       }     },      // An "object" can have known properties listed as "properties", and can     // optionally have "additionalProperties" indicating a schema to apply to     // keys that aren't found in "properties".     // This example policy could map a URL to its settings. An example value:     // {     //   "youtube.com": {     //     "blocklisted": true     //   },     //   "google.com": {     //     "bypass_proxy": true     //   }     // }     "SettingsForUrls": {       "type": "object",       "additionalProperties": {         "type": "object",         "properties": {           "blocklisted": { "type": "boolean" },           "bypass_proxy": { "type": "boolean" }         }       }     }   } }